Why does a cat wag its tail? And 9 more cat tail signals


Everyone knows that tail

- This is not only a decoration for a cat. It helps to successfully land on the ground or floor when jumping from a height, to balance fearlessly on fences and tree branches, coordinating the balance of the animal. And the tail of mustachioed pets is a real mood indicator. Unable to express their emotions through words, our smaller brothers use body language. And, perhaps, the movements of a cat’s tail can demonstrate to the owner what the animal is experiencing, more eloquently than any meow.

What is a tail?

Once upon a time, all mammals had tails. But in the process of evolution, those of them who no longer needed this part of the body got rid of it. But cats need it for many reasons, so even today these animals can boast of long, flexible and strong tails.

The tail in cats is an extension of the spine

At its core, a cat's tail is an extension of the spine. It is attached to its main “dorsal” part with the help of a large vertebra. Each one following it decreases in size. Therefore, the tail of most cats resembles a whip, wide at the base and tapering towards the tip.

The vertebrae are fixed quite loosely, cavities form between them. They are filled with a special liquid, which also acts as a kind of lubricant. This allows the tail to move, wag and flex freely.

Cat skeleton

The length of the tail varies depending on the breed, body size and gender. On average, in cats it reaches 28 cm, in cats - 25. The owner of the longest is even listed in the Guinness Book of Records. The length of his pride piece is 44.66 cm.

This is the cat Cygnus. He has the longest tail in the world

Reason #6: itching in the lower back

Sometimes owners are puzzled by why the cat twitches and shakes its tail, but does not mark. The simplest explanation for this behavior is severe itching. In both cases, there is indeed a slight contraction of the back, but if your pet has scabies, it is recommended to check for ectoparasites, that is, lice eaters, ticks and fleas.

In addition to itching, the main symptoms of infection include:

  • constant scratching;
  • hair loss, brittleness and dullness;
  • partial or complete loss of appetite;
  • the formation of ulcers and scabs at the site of scratched bites;
  • moving black spots on the body;
  • sleep disturbance;
  • apathy or anxiety;
  • reduction in body weight.

An animal with these symptoms should be seen by a veterinarian. Otherwise, complications may develop.

Another possible explanation for back contraction is rapid bowel movement. This is normal, but only if the pet goes to the toilet consistently.

Problems with bowel movements, accompanied by restlessness, poor appetite and plaintive meowing, may indicate constipation. The help of a veterinarian is also required here, since prolonged accumulation of feces can lead to intestinal rupture.

In addition to ectoparasites, a cat can be bitten by stinging insects: wasps or bees. The main danger of such bites is the presence of an allergic reaction to saliva. Regardless of the severity of the condition, the bitten pet should be taken to a veterinary clinic to prevent the development of anaphylactic shock. It can be recognized by the following signs:

  • blue or pale mucous membranes;
  • difficulty breathing;
  • rapid increase in swelling;
  • the appearance of severe vomiting or foam from the mouth;
  • fainting.

A similar condition can be caused not only by wasp or bee saliva, but also by other allergens: pollen, household chemicals, tobacco smoke, and some foods.

When skin reactions occur, allergies can easily be confused with dermatitis, so do not self-medicate and be sure to consult a veterinarian if you have any alarming symptoms.

Why do cats wag their tail?

Deprived of the ability to express their emotions and thoughts verbally, that is, through speech, many animals have developed their own sign language. Cats are no exception. By changing their body position, they can show their attitude towards others, warn about something, declare war or provide a friendly welcome.

By changing their body position, cats show their attitude towards others.

Interesting! A cat's tongue, like any other, can develop. Scientists have proven that some gestures appeared in their “vocabulary” during the process of domestication. For example, only domestic animals can “hug” their owner’s leg with their tail, expressing their affection. Their wild relatives will not understand such a gesture.

However, tail wagging does not always mean that animals are trying to say something. So, if the air temperature is too high, they can use it as a kind of fan. In this case, unhurried, as if lazy movements of the tail will only mean that the animal is hot.

During the hot season, cats use their tail as a kind of fan.

A cat can activate its fifth limb in preparation for a jump. She needs this for proper balancing. The tail in this case plays the role of a rudder.

Also, some movements can signal poor health. Careful observation of your pet’s behavior will help you identify this or that disease in time and prevent it from developing.

What can a cat's tail tell you?

Reason #2: passion for the hunt

Sharp twitching with swaying in different directions is typical for games with stationary objects and direct hunting of birds and rodents. In this way, the animal prepares for an attack and focuses on its prey.

Before the actual jump, you can see a peculiar wagging of the butt. This is necessary to distribute its own weight and calculate the flight path to the target.

IMPORTANT!

Discourage play with hands and feet. An older kitten can inflict very deep scratches without realizing the danger of its actions.

For homebody cats, chasing toy mice and teasing sticks replaces walks on the street. Thanks to regular active games, you can not only maintain your current weight, but also lose extra pounds. In the absence of contraindications, this method of losing weight is preferable, since reducing the usual portions leads to constant begging, theft, and waking up the owners in the middle of the night due to an acute feeling of hunger.

How to determine your pet's mood by its tail

The communicative function is one of the main ones for the tail. By waving it, the animal can demonstrate a whole range of emotions, from hatred to all-consuming love. Everything matters: the direction of movements, their amplitude and speed.

What does the position of a cat's tail indicate?

A complete dictionary of the “tailed” language could look like this:

GestureImageExplanation
The tail is raised sharply and “quivers” slightly“I love you”, “I’m very glad to see you”
The tail is raised and sways slightly"Let's play"
The tail lies on the floor and twitches slightly“Something interesting”, “I’m interested”
The tail moves quickly and sharply horizontally“I don’t like this at all, I’m angry”
Only the tip of the tail moves“I am completely happy, calm and satisfied with life”
The tail moves relaxed and calmly along a large trajectory“I’m all lost in thought,” “What should I do now?”
The tail moves quickly horizontally“I’m extremely unhappy”, “You’re annoying me”, “Leave me alone”
The tail beats the floor desperately“I’m shocked”, “I’m stressed”
Tail movements become faster“Don’t come close to me”, “Now I’ll attack you”
The tail is lowered and hangs loosely“I’m happy with everything, but I’m determined to communicate”
The tail is fluffed, raised up, motionless or slightly quivering“I’m very angry”, “Everyone run away from me”, “Careful! Now I will kill"
Tail up“I’m in charge here and I feel good”
The tail is raised and arched“I sense danger and am ready to defend myself”
Tail tucked"I feel very bad"

Interesting! Cats can also move their tail in their sleep. There is no need to be afraid of this. This only means that the pet is currently having a dream and is acting in accordance with its plot.

Interesting fact about the relationship between cats and people

Reason #1: tags

Whiskered pets leave their scent marks in order to attract the opposite sex and scare away competitors not only on horizontal surfaces, but also on vertical ones. To do this, they take a characteristic pose:

  • maintain a straight body position and do not squat;
  • point the tail straight up and spray a small stream of urine in the desired direction.

When marking territory, a slight tremor is explained by muscle tension that occurs involuntarily. Contrary to popular belief, not only males, but also females mark their territories. The only difference is that the latter do this less often, and their smell does not hit the nose so much.


In both cases, the situation is corrected by castration, but with one caveat. It does not eliminate the problem forever, but only reduces the likelihood of its occurrence.

Under certain circumstances, even castrati can mark. Most often this is explained by competition with a new pet who has not yet been neutered. The urine of these cats has a stronger odor and gives them a competitive advantage. Because of this, the spirit of rebellion awakens in the “old-timers”, and they again take up the old ways in order to prove their leadership qualities to the “newcomer”.

How else can a cat “talk”?

The tail is not the only way a cat can show its attitude. Animals have quite a lot of visual aids: ears, paws, and the whole body. Quite often they convey information using sound signals.

Interesting! Tailless cat breeds are becoming increasingly popular. Now there are several dozen of them. Some are already recognized as felinologists, others are just winning their hearts. The owners of such pets claim that the absence of a fifth limb does not interfere with their mutual understanding.

Tailless cat breeds

The human-cat dictionary can be supplemented with the following sections.

Communication using the body

Cat conversations can involve the whole body. With the help of movements, the animal is able to convey all important information and clarify details “left unsaid” by the tail.

GestureImageDesignation
Ears raised up and tense“I’m interested”, “I’m listening to you”
Mustache pointing forward“I am completely happy, calm and content”
Mustache points backwards“There’s danger somewhere nearby, but I’m on my guard.”
Head down“I acknowledge your superiority”, “I’m bored”
Fingering with paws“I love you”, “I want to please you”
Rubbing on feet“You are only mine”, “Stroke me”
Somersault, belly up pose“I trust you completely”, “I love you”
Trying to touch a person's face with a paw“I need your attention”, “Stroke me”
Half-bent stance“I feel danger, but I want to avoid a fight”; “Let’s resolve everything peacefully or I can’t vouch for myself”
Arched back"I will fight"

Communication using glances

Eyes also play a huge role in dialogue. By studying the cat's language of views, you can not only learn to understand your pet, but also respond to him in such a way that he understands.

Do you want to tell your pet that you love him? Then squint a little and look closely into his eyes, and then slowly blink a few times

  • bulging eyes, unblinking gaze - “I am the strongest here, go away”, “Fear me”;
  • squinting, blinking - “I like you”, “I feel calm and comfortable.”

Advice! If you want to convey to your pet that you love him and will never hurt him, squint a little and look carefully into his eyes. And then blink slowly a few times.

What does the position of a cat's ears indicate?

Communication using sounds

Scientists estimate that cats can make about 30 different sounds. Each has its own meaning. Sometimes it is difficult for a person to distinguish one from the other. The owner’s ear may not be able to detect the change in timbre and volume. But there is a rule that will help determine the mood of the pet giving the sign. The lower his “meow” sounds, the more negative emotions he experiences.

The basic sounds that cats make can be translated into human language as follows:

  • the usual even meow - “I need attention”, “Show me how you love me”;
  • loud insistent meowing - “Give me something to eat”, “Pour me some water”, “Open the door for me”;
  • deep guttural growl - “I’m very angry”, “Everyone disperse!”;
  • hissing - “I’m scared, but I will defend myself to the last”, “Now I’ll give you a beating”;
  • purring - “I feel very good”, “Keep doing what you are doing”;
  • squeal - “It hurts!”

How to determine a cat's mood

Interesting! Some scientists suggest that cats make sounds only for humans, and their communication with their relatives can take place in complete silence. However, there are also opponents to this theory. Their main arguments are the voices that newborn kittens make and the “concerts” that adults throw only for “their own.”

Video - How to find a common language with a cat

Reason #4: joyful excitement

A slight shaking of the tail is also characteristic of joy. At such moments, he is proudly raised “pipe”, and the cat itself purrs contentedly, rubs against objects and arches its back. The reaction is observed when meeting the owner after work, while waiting for food and immediately after feeding. You need to act according to the situation:

  1. Greetings. Be sure to pet your pet and pick it up if he doesn’t mind.
  2. Waiting for food. Here, you are only required to serve on time, as your legs may suffer due to the long wait.
  3. End of feeding. At the end of the meal, the cat tries to thank you for the delicious lunch, but you can also praise or pet it in return. Regularly receiving approval from the owner normalizes appetite. This is especially important for those who eat less than their norm.

A similar gesture is used to invite people to play. Due to excitement, the cat may shift from paw to paw.

Some animals openly declare their intentions and bring toys to their owner. This behavior should be encouraged. If you are busy, give your pet at least a few minutes. This will strengthen your connection.

Communication using language.

If a cat is scolded, then it begins to lick itself without ceasing, while its ears are pulled back, its eyes are half-closed - this means confusion and the best time for communication.

If the owner is in a good mood, the cat will lick you with love - this is a manifestation of affection.

The cat licks you, looking for an opportunity to climb onto your lap. Short, jerky licks while the cat is looking at you is a search for mercy.

The cat licks itself with deep, intense movements. If she is licking herself for obviously longer than necessary, pet her or play with her - this is a sign of boredom.

The cat licks itself with short, nervous strokes - it needs affection and play, a convenient time for communication.

Cat

washes carefully, rationally - a good time to practice several commands.

If two cats are fighting or are about to fight and suddenly one of them begins to lick itself, this is a sign on its part for a truce.

Cat peeing with blood after spinal injury

My cat is 1 year old, two days ago, trying to get outside, she got stuck in the window opening in the pelvic area, the window was open in a vertical position, i.e. the hind legs were in the apartment, and the body was on the street. The cat stayed in this position for 0.5 to 1.5 hours, after which her hind legs became paralyzed, but she tried to move on her front legs, and even went to the toilet in a small potty. An x-ray showed that there were no fractures, the veterinarian made a conclusion - a rupture of the spine. Prescribed: Actovegin, Gamavit, Travmatin. On the second day, the cat began to pee with blood, the doctor said that the kidneys were damaged. The cat mostly sleeps, responds to its name when you pet it, purrs, rolls over from side to side, tries to sit, moves its hind legs, wags its tail when I touch it. lumbar area, eats only liquid food in small quantities, and has basically not walked since the incident. What to do in this situation, what to do with blood in the urine, how to raise the cat to its feet? Help me please. In advance, thanks.

I can’t say anything about the diagnosis, as it confuses me somewhat: since there is mobility and there is hope that the spine is still intact. It is important to limit the cat’s movements for several days: lock it in a small enclosure, for example. Kidney support is definitely needed. Is it possible to take a urine test and take the pictures to another veterinarian?

There is an opportunity to go to another vet, but only on the trail. week, because need to go to the neighbor. city, maybe on Mon. I'm afraid she might get worse. The cat tries to get up, but cannot raise its pelvis and straighten its legs at the knees, which is why it turns out to move as if on its knees... How to support the kidneys? Vet. Today he told me to give him a nettle decoction, and on top of that he prescribed amoxilin subcutaneously and Erwin the cat (drops). What can you say, whether this treatment, in your opinion, corresponds to the one described with

Source

To please the owner

There is an unlikely chance that your pet may be chasing its tail in circles to get its owner's attention. Perhaps a kitten once practiced catching imaginary prey

The owner saw this and rewarded him with attention, delicious food, and praise. The kitten remembered this moment and continues to perform the same actions even when it has matured.


shutterstock

The owner should not encourage such behavior. In excitement, a pet can injure itself. When you see a running kitten, it is better not to grab the camera to film what is happening, but to show it to the veterinarian. A funny sight may hide a serious problem.

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