A plush cat is not a specific breed, it is only a characteristic of the quality of the coat. Cats with plush fur are found in several breeds. Why are they like this? How are they different from others? Cat breeds with plush fur are distinguished by the fact that they have a lot of padded undercoat, and the guard hair is quite short. This makes them look like bear cubs. If the undercoat is combed out, such animals lose their charm.
British Shorthair
This cat breed is quite popular now. It was bred in England in the 19th century by crossing Persian and English domestic. When “plush” British cats began to be shown at exhibitions, they were recognized as the best. The aristocratic public indulged these cats with their attention. And later the breed began to be in demand in other countries.
Today, cats with “plush” fur of the British Shorthair breed are so common that they can be found in almost every home.
Popular types
The look of the toy is given by designer clothes and accessories. Toys with mice, small fish, and also in images of various professions are popular among children of all ages.
In order for the cat to “not freeze”, designers come up with a variety of sweaters, hoodies, jackets and coats, hats, scarves. You can dress up your “pet” according to the season.
Some people start entire families of bass cats, and then buy identical costumes for them (Family look for cats).
The cutest series is represented by Basik the cat in soft pajamas. The collections are regularly updated, which is how Basik the cat appeared in a cream coat and yellow jacket. In general, every season new outfits are released for the cat.
There are already many forums on the Internet dedicated to creating clothes for Basik. Needlewomen exchange patterns, knitting and sewing patterns.
Description and character of the breed
The standards of this feline species include the following characteristics:
- the head is large, round in shape, the skull is flat, with wide cheekbones and drooping cheeks;
- the neck is short, with a fold of skin around it;
- the nose is of medium length, wide, forms a depression at the junction of the forehead;
- strong chin;
- medium-sized ears, rounded tips, low set;
- the eyes are large and round, set wide apart, and have a rich color - bright orange, blue or green;
- medium-sized or large, massive body;
- the back is flat, smooth, the chest is wide, weight is from 4 to 6 kg;
- paws are dense, muscular, short;
- the tail is short, thickened at the base and tapering towards the tip;
- The coat is thick, dense, short, reminiscent of plush, of the same length, there is an undercoat, the color can be different.
The character of the British cat is complex. She is balanced, not too active, prefers a measured life. With age she becomes even more sedate. The British are not very attached to the owner, but they avoid strangers. It is important for them to have their own space; they may hide in a secluded corner to be alone. Grooming your cat will not take much time; just brush its fur weekly.
American Curl
The American Curl cat owes its origin to the state of California (USA). The animal is of medium size and proportionally built: flexible body, well-developed muscles, strong paws and wedge-shaped head.
The coat of representatives of the breed can be semi-long or short. It is cats with short hair that are called plush: their fur is soft, silky, with a small undercoat.
The color can be different: plain, bicolor, tabby and others.
The breed has its own distinctive feature - unusual ears: the tips curl outward at an angle of at least 90 degrees.
Clear, bright, walnut-shaped eyes should match the color of the coat.
Curiosity and eccentricity, the search for new adventures, love of life, touching affection for the owner and everyone who lives in the house, intelligence are inherent in the character of cats of this breed.
IMPORTANT! Before choosing one of the breeds of plush cats, it is worth getting to know the four-legged pets better by studying their characteristics and appearance.
Pet lovers often prefer affectionate and cute cats. The “plush” breeds of cats, whose representatives look like soft toys, deserve special attention. If you are faced with the question of owning such an animal, it is worth figuring out what breeds you will have to consider in search of your four-legged friend.
Exotic breed
These cats are loved by many for their appearance, friendly nature and activity. Externally, exotics look like charming toys: large eyes with a surprised expression, a flattened nose and “plush” fur.
The first representatives of the breed appeared in the 50s of the 20th century as a result of an unsuccessful experiment by crossing a Persian with an American shorthair. The breeders' goal was to change the color and make the bones heavier. As a result, the result was not at all what was expected, but the new species pleased the breeders a lot, and it was decided to continue breeding similar cats.
This is how a breed of exotic shorthair appeared, which, by its standards, repeated the parameters of the Persian cat, but was distinguished by unusual hair.
Health
Considering the efforts of the breeders, the British were in good health.
These cats are prone to obesity and tearfulness, but otherwise are susceptible to the same diseases as cats of other breeds.
Characteristic diseases
If you do not properly care for your pet: feed it poorly, do not provide proper care and do not take care of its mental state, then it may develop one of the following diseases:
- KSD, cystitis, nephrosis and other diseases of the genitourinary system;
- Bronchitis, rhinitis and other respiratory diseases;
- inflammation of the spinal cord and neuroses;
- stomatitis, pharyngitis, ulcer
- and many other diseases.
British kittens are excellent camouflages
Vaccinations
The Briton needs to have some vaccinations , before which it is important to give the kitten anthelmintic drugs.
- Produced in 10-12 weeks. This is a rabies vaccine (trivalent). It repeats after 3 weeks.
- The rabies vaccination is given after changing teeth and is repeated annually.
British cat helps prepare for Easter
All manipulations must be noted in the passport. When buying a kitten, you need to check them
Description of “plush” cats of an exotic breed
The appearance of representatives of this breed is simply unique, and it is simply impossible to confuse them with any others. The animals are distinguished by their strong build and rounded body shape. Exotics' eyes are round and large, set wide apart. The coat is thick and “plush”.
Description of appearance:
- the skull is large, wide, the head is massive, the neck is short, strong, the nose is short, neat, the cheeks are full, the chin and jaws are strong;
- ears are small, set wide apart, with rounded tips;
- the eyes are large, round and expressive; it is for the expression of the eyes that the breed parameter is noted as “sweet expression of the muzzle”;
- the body is stocky, muscular, the chest is wide;
- the paws are short, strong, with tufts of hair between the toes;
- the tail is short, fluffy, the tip is rounded.
The fur of exotic cats is like plush. Its length is average, the color can be any except light beige and cinnamon.
By nature, exotics are friendly and get along with any family members. However, they need time to get used to new people or animals. Once in a family, the cat will first observe the behavior of its owners. Having looked closely, he will choose the main person to whom he will be devoted, like a dog, and will be simply friendly with everyone else.
Manx cat
The homeland of Manx cats is the Isle of Man, located in the Irish Sea. There are several opinions about how tailless cats got there: according to one version, they were brought from the Far East or from China, according to another, from Japan. The medium-sized animal differs from its fellows in the absence of a tail. True, not all representatives of the breed have lost this part of the body: among Manx there are short-tailed representatives and cats with tails of normal length.
A plush ball is what a baby Manx cat looks like. As he grows older, he increasingly takes on the appearance of a representative of the cat breed, but does not lose his roundness in outline.
The Manx's coat is short, fluffy and soft, with a rich undercoat: reminiscent of rabbit fur. The cat is also related to this animal by its method of movement - jumping.
The color of the animal's fur can be any. Large, round, slightly slanted eyes harmonize with the color of the fur. The look, intelligent and expressive, expresses love and devotion to the owner. Friendly and patient, these cats, at the same time, retained the hunting instinct. It is difficult for Manx to cope with large rodents, but mice and other small rodents should not hope for a quiet life.
Scottish fold, or Scottish fold
“Teddy” cats of the Scottish Fold breed are incredibly popular due to their appearance. This cat resembles a baby owl - its round face has almost no ears visible, and its eyes are large and round.
The breed originated in Scotland. In 1961, William Ross bought a cat and named her Susie. It was from her that the breed originated after several crossings. The first representatives of the Scots were not very attractive, but after crossing with the British Smoothhair, the cat acquired unique features, and the breed was recognized as independent.
However, the further path to recognition turned out to be very difficult. In 1971, thanks to research, they learned that the gene responsible for the shape of the ears often leads to deafness in animals. Geneticists prohibited the breed. But photos of “plush” cats have already spread around the world and won the hearts of cat lovers. Therefore, they began to look for ways to eliminate the problem, and in the end a solution was found: mating of two Scottish folds was prohibited, they were crossed with straights.
Breed standards:
- the body is medium in size, stocky, with dense bones and a voluminous chest, a wide back, the cat’s weight is 4-7 kg;
- the neck is short, massive, the tail is of medium length, tapering to the tip;
- the head is round;
- the paws are not long, muscular, thick, very similar to the legs of plush toys;
- eyes are large, round, yellow or green;
- short nose;
- the ears are small, with bends covering the shell, with a wide fit, turning forward;
- The fur is short and dense, reminiscent of plush, its color can be different.
Such different Basiki
Soft cats are available in several sizes, the line allows you to choose a pet for every taste:
- miniature - 19 cm,
- medium options - 22 and 25 cm,
- high - 30 cm.
Basik is a desperate fashionista; a whole team of creative stylists provides him with sets of clothes for all occasions. Sometimes it’s just one noticeable accessory, sometimes it’s a complete outfit. Each garment has a sewn-in tag with the brand name. At the moment, the collection already has about ninety types of cats in costumes, and more and more continue to appear.
One of the most popular is the cat Basik with a red velvet bow. A large butterfly exactly matches the eye color - simple and tasteful.
With the onset of winter frosts, you involuntarily want to insulate your faithful plush companion, so Basiks in checkered scarves - emerald, orange and red - are becoming popular.
Over time, the dandy acquired a whole set of multi-colored ties. For long, fun walks - a patterned sweater, knitted or fur hat.
Bas also prepared responsibly for the New Year holidays and long active holidays - at his service is a skier's suit with goggles, a Santa's Christmas cap, a scarlet bow and sets of Christmas tree decorations.
Children of all ages love a cat with a mouse, funny sprat, crucian carp. Thematic toys are also popular - dedicated to various professions and nationalities. Basik managed to try on a dozen uniforms and images of residents of different countries, having been a pilot, a chef, an Indian and a gallant Frenchman in a beret.
Do you have a chef friend? Can you imagine how happy he will be with such a gift?
This toy is sold here for 1,768 rubles →
The cutest Basiks from the bedroom collection - in a robe, cozy fleece pajamas in pastel colors or elegant silk ones.
Cats are famous lovers of curling up, and this Scot is no exception - for a comfortable rest, he stocked up with several types of pillows and a weightless blanket.
A toy with a thought pillow is sold here for 959 rubles →
Happy Valentine's Day or birthday, the attentive Bass will congratulate you with a bouquet of roses, a heart or a bouquet of hearts at once.
Well, where would a real gentleman be without a gentleman’s wardrobe - a tailcoat, a vest, a pair of herringbone tweed.
Or a bright duffle coat in case of bad weather.
Imagine, you can buy a similar coat for your daughter →
A cat pillow would be a good gift for an adult. The size of this soft friend is 40 centimeters.
You can purchase it in the online store for 1,099 rubles →
Scottish fold character
By nature, cats of this breed are docile and calm. They cannot be called mischievous and active; they are rather intellectuals who do not allow themselves to hang on the curtains or rush around the apartment. It is more pleasant for them to lounge on the sofa near the owner, but there is no need for excessive affection.
The Scottish Fold likes people who respect their personal space. Although outwardly the cat looks indifferent, in fact it is loyal, it just does not show its feelings. This is almost the calmest cat breed in the whole world. Scottish Folds do not show aggression, do not get into conflicts, and rarely meow. These cats love to take interesting poses - stretching out their paws, standing in a column like meerkats, sleeping on their backs.
One of the characteristics of the breed is the inability to jump from heights, so Scottish Folds try to stay in the lower part of the room.
“Teddy” cats of the Scottish Fold breed are very friendly and become attached to members of the human family where they live. They are ideal four-legged friends for children, you can play with them, but you shouldn’t offend them, these cats have a vulnerable psyche.
Scottish Folds have a developed intelligence, they are excellent at learning commands and tricks, but they strive to do only what interests them. Their reluctance to follow anyone's lead is often interpreted as laziness.
Caring for a cat of this breed involves brushing the fur once a week, but you should not do this with a slicker brush.
Difficulties of care
Those wishing to purchase a plush cat should know that a thick undercoat can cause some difficulties in care. During shedding (and for many domestic cats it lasts all year round, because their biorhythms are disrupted), fur flies all over the apartment. At first glance, it seems that if an animal is short-haired, then it has less hair. This is wrong. There may be even more in quantity, because... The undercoat is thick, but collecting it from the floor and objects can be very problematic - no matter how much you collect, it is still everywhere.
However, it is worth noting that not all shorthaired cats shed. Among the listed breeds there are no non-shedding ones, but there are individual representatives that are distinguished by this quality.
For those who shed, there are several recommendations. Firstly, such cats need to be brushed regularly during shedding. Ordinary scallops and even furminators are not suitable for this. The first ones do not give the desired result, practically without combing the undercoat. The latter can damage even the living undercoat, thereby depriving the cat of its beauty. A special glove is best suited for plush cats. Secondly, during shedding, such cats can be bathed, which helps to wash out the lost hair.
Is it worth buying such a kitten? If short hair and ease of care are the only reason you want to settle on a kitten belonging to one of the listed breeds, you should refuse the choice. There will be difficulties in care! Otherwise, caring for a plush cat is the same as caring for any other cat.
If you want such a cat because you are crazy about its beauty and are ready to put up with some difficulties for its sake, welcome to the website of Scottish and British cats “Murkotiki”, where you will learn a lot of information about these breeds.
Cornish Rex
This breed of “plush” cats (pictured below) appeared in the 50s of the 20th century, when a strange kitten with “plush” fur was born in a cat litter on an English farm. They called him Kalibunker. The cat's owner decided to take him for castration, but the veterinarian saw in the pet the future founder of a new breed. Nina Ennismore, the cat's owner, became responsible for the development of this species and came up with its name - Cornish Rex.
The breed was on the verge of extinction several times until it was finally registered by a felinological organization in 1983.
Description
Representatives of the Cornish look sophisticated and gentle, but behind this appearance there is a rather strong animal. Curly hair, strong bones and strong muscles, sharp claws and teeth - this is what distinguishes these cats.
Breed standards:
- The head is egg-shaped or triangular, the muzzle is wedge-shaped, the nose is Roman type, the cheekbones are high and clearly defined.
- The ears are wide at the base, cone-shaped, and set wide apart. The ends are rounded.
- The eyes are slanted, widely spaced.
- The neck is long and graceful.
- The body is strong and agile, the body is slender, the stomach is tucked, and the waist is noticeable.
- The tail is long and mobile.
- The limbs are fine-boned, muscular, and there are long toes on the paws.
- Soft and silky wool is the advantage of the breed. It fits tightly to the body, lies in even waves, and is curly.
- The color can be different, including Siamese (in this case the cat is called a Si-rex).
Video tutorials on how to crochet a cat
Black cat, step by step description
In this video - a master class on knitting a Black Cat toy using the amigurumi technique. Detailed diagram. This toy is perfect for Halloween.
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Plush cat - amigurumi
Even a beginner can knit such a cutie! The cat is crocheted from plush yarn. I use Himalaya Dolphin Baby crochet and a size 4 mm crochet hook. The cat is 15-17 cm tall.
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How to tie a cat Matroskin
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Crochet cat Kuzya
Kuzya the cat is an original gift for Valentine's Day that will delight your other half because there is nothing better than a handmade gift, it is simply knitted easily and quickly. A full description of how to knit a cat in one video tutorial.
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Character
This “plush” Cornish Rex cat is truly unique not only in appearance, but also in character. Representatives of the breed are considered very active and playful. Lying on the couch is definitely not for them. Cornish cats are inquisitive and active, constantly exploring the room. Any item is regarded as a toy, so the owner of the animal should take care of the safety of valuable and fragile things. Cornish Rexes are delighted with chases and other outdoor games.
Here are the main breeds of “plush” cats that are known and popular all over the world.
