A stranger heard a scratching on the glass, it was a frozen cat: after that his life changed forever

Ice in your hands or How to save a frozen animal? Case study + expert advice

A typical working day at a veterinary clinic, it’s winter outside, there’s a blizzard, and the visitors come in covered in snow.
And then two girls appear, one has a small white lump in her arms. We found a kitten in the snow, there is ice on its whiskers and fur, it doesn’t melt even in the warmth of the clinic!

We check the temperature - it is not detected by the thermometer.

The doctors immediately warned: even if you try to pump it out, you may not survive, but the girls decided to stand until the end.

The kitten was so small that doctors were not immediately able to put him on an IV. But in the end, the almost hot solution did its job, and after half an hour the kitten began to raise its head and flounder!

Full recovery took several days. At first, the kitten could not walk normally, and the new owners fed and watered it from their hands. But every day the kitten felt better and better, and within a week he was eating for three on his own and racing around his new home like a rocket.

Now he is probably a big cat and lives a happy life. I wish there were more such kind people in the world!)

How to save a frozen animal?

So, if you find a frozen animal, but cannot take it to the veterinarian, proceed as follows:

1. Place it near the heater, radiators - in any warm place. You can try making heating pads: put hot water in a bottle or rubber glove and tie it. Apply them to the animal from all sides and wrap it all together in a towel, blanket, etc.
2. Once it warms up a little, rub your paws with a cloth.
3. When he begins to come to his senses, flounder, and raise his head, you can try to give the victim a small amount of warm water from a syringe (after all, the pet is unlikely to be able to drink on its own). If it doesn’t swallow, leave it and let it continue to warm up.
4. When he begins to walk around the house more or less confidently, offer the animal a saucer with warm water and warm soft or liquid food (milk, pate). At first, do not give a lot to drink and eat - all in small portions, but every 2-3 hours, gradually increasing the portions.

If the animal has enough strength, it will get better!

Source

At what temperature do cats freeze?

If your cat lives permanently in a house, apartment or other constantly heated room, she is unlikely to freeze. However, Sphynxes and short-haired rexes can also freeze under the roof, for example, if you like global ventilation, as well as in the moments immediately before turning on or immediately after turning off the central heating in city apartments.

It can also get cold at home for Siamese, Orientals, Burmese, and other purebred cats with short hair without undercoat. Although this happens quite rarely, since they are more resistant to low temperatures than their hairless counterparts.

Older cats and kittens 1-3 months old can also freeze even in summer due to poor thermoregulation.

Cold cats can benefit from a warm house, blanket and/or special clothing. In any case, their hypothermia in the room is unlikely to be critical.

However, serious “at-home” hypothermia is still possible. Cats that have bathed in water and are then placed in a not very warm room without proper drying can become hypothermic. Newborn kittens left for a long time without a cat in an apartment/house with a temperature below 21 degrees Celsius can also freeze to death.

Cats that live outside or accidentally end up there during the cold season are in serious danger. At the same time, a Sphynx or short-haired rex can die even at a temperature of +10 degrees Celsius if you do not pick it up from the street quickly enough. For cats without undercoat, 5-10 degrees below zero will be critical, but cats with long fur and rich undercoat will be able to walk for a short time even at temperatures of -15...-20 Celsius.

It should be noted here that cats that constantly live outside prepare for the cold much better than indoor cats. They grow fur and store fat. But even outdoor cats need shelter, because they cannot stay in the cold for a long time without serious consequences. But a Maine Coon or Siberian who has lived his whole life in a warm room will freeze quite quickly outside and with only a slight minus.

When is an increase in temperature considered normal?

First of all, it is necessary to understand that the temperature of the ears and nose of cats can increase under the influence of certain external factors and vary depending on the time of day.

For example, your pet has just woken up, or has been actively playing and playing mischief for a long time, or has been in a warm, unventilated room, or has even experienced severe stress. Hyperthermia can occur in newborn kittens and pregnant cats.

If the result of an increase in temperature is stress, then the animal must be calmed. In case of fever due to being in a stuffy room, move the cat to a cooler room, provide ventilation, turn off the heating.

A responsible owner is always concerned about the health of his charges. Quite often, the owner begins to worry if he notices changes in the cat’s behavior. Traditionally, for home “diagnosis”, two methods are used - to feel the ears and nose. Having discovered a dry nose and hot ears on a cat, the owner concludes that the pet has a fever and is sick. It’s not for nothing that the word diagnostic is put in quotation marks; anyone, even an inexperienced owner, should understand that such methods of assessing the animal’s condition are not correct.

Believe me, every owner will share your excitement. Just the thought that your pet is sick, but cannot say anything, can drive you into panic. However, let's not make hasty conclusions and take things in order. Any doubtful point can be clarified, quickly and consistently. If your pet seems very anxious, weak or depressed, and you are unsure of your abilities, it is best to consult a doctor.

The thermoregulation of cats is much more flexible than that of humans; if a person feels a good increase in body temperature by 1 degree, then the cat does not experience any discomfort. A cold and wet nose means the cat is healthy, a dry and hot nose means the cat is sick. The same cliché applies to the ears and can be considered partially true. We will explain why partially below.

Now let's look at the main question - why is it normal for a cat to have hot ears in most cases? Let's think about how the ear differs in structure from any other part of the body? That's right, between the ear cartilage and thin skin there is no muscle or fat layer.

Even dark-colored cats have blood vessels and veins visible through the skin on their ears. To very generalize, the ear can be divided into three layers: skin, blood vessels and skin.

What, in a global sense, warms the body and gives it temperature? That's right, blood! For a person, the normal temperature is 36.6°, and for a cat the range is from 37.5° to 38.5°. A person quite subtly senses a temperature difference of 1–2 degrees. If you don’t believe me, you can check it - heat the water to 38° and put your hand in it. It will seem to you that the water is hot, not much, but noticeably... although the difference with your temperature will be only 1.4°. The conclusion is obvious: if a cat has hot ears, this can only be your feeling.

Next, why hairless cats seem so much hotter than furry ones

? That's right, the reason is the lack of fur and the direct tactile sensation of the animal's skin. In addition, a hairless cat uses a lot more energy to keep itself warm. The blood of a hairless cat is literally hotter than that of a furry cat. Simply put, if your pet is a hairless breed and it seems to you that his ears are hot at times, most likely everything is fine. The reasons for such changes are changes in environmental factors: cool in the morning, warm in the afternoon, cooler in the evening, etc. Body temperature can be affected by air humidity, mood, home environment and other factors.

The cat's ear is a very sensitive organ, and it is often the one that reacts to changes in the body. If a cat has red ears, and even more so if this symptom is accompanied by a high temperature, then the owner can begin to sound the alarm. Delayed treatment can lead to serious complications, which include complete deafness of the animal.

What to do if your cat is cold?

If the cat is cold, then your algorithm of actions should be as follows:

1. Immediately bring the cat into a warm room

2. If her coat is wet, dry it with a towel or hair dryer. A hairdryer should not be used if the cat is covered in snow and ice, so that water does not form; in this case, the snow and ice must first be removed mechanically.

3. Wrap the animal in a terry towel or blanket (they can be pre-warmed on a radiator).

4. Additionally, the cat can be covered with bottles of warm water/heating pads or placed closer to a heat source, just make sure that it does not get burned.

5. Feed the cat warm liquid food (preferably canned food, do not use broth!), or as a last resort, just give it warm water. Avoid drafts!

Do not try to warm your cat up in a warm bath of water! Do not pour strong drinks into your cat! Don't rub it with snow!

Is the cat cold? Don't forget to examine it for frostbite; they often lead to amputations, so if you find damage to your pet's skin, immediately show it to the veterinarian. And in any case, it would be a good idea to show a warmed-up animal to a doctor.

Source

How to help an animal?

If an examination by a veterinarian does not determine the disease, the pet is completely healthy; the only thing that can be done to get rid of the unpleasant sign is to prevent hypothermia. If possible, avoid walking in cool weather or carefully insulate the animal. If your cat has cold ears and nose after returning home, carefully examine the animal for frostbite.

At the first signs of frostbite, try to warm your pet with warm compresses. If the damage to the skin is mild, several applications of a regenerating and anti-inflammatory cream (Levomekol or Panthenol) are sufficient. In case of serious lesions, only timely contact with a veterinarian and effective treatment will help.

If the problem appears during pregnancy, it is recommended to regularly visit a veterinarian for preventive examinations. Usually the sign disappears immediately after the kittens are born, but if this does not happen, you will have to undergo a more thorough examination.

Cold ears on an animal are not always a cause for concern, so you will have to carefully examine the cat and observe its behavior. This symptom is usually harmless, but it is better not to neglect a preventive examination, which will allow you to identify even hidden diseases.

This is interesting: Prazicide suspension for kittens

Hypothermia (hypothermia) in cats: symptoms and treatment

Everyone knows that staying in the cold for a long time without good clothes is not worth it - at best, such neglect of basic safety measures can result in frostbite of the limbs, and in the worst case, death. The same is absolutely true for our smaller brothers, including cats. If a cat stays in extreme cold for a long time, everything can end sadly, as hypothermia in cats is fraught with serious consequences.

What is hypothermia?

Hypothermia is a severe pathological condition that is caused by a decrease in the cat's body temperature below the minimum acceptable level . Note that the normal body temperature of a healthy adult cat varies from 38 to 39°C. In kittens, this indicator ranges from 38.5 to 39.5°C, with short-term jumps up to 40°C being acceptable. This is due to the imperfection of their thermoregulation center, which has not yet had time to “tune in.”

The main physiological mechanism that is triggered when an animal or person is cold is involuntary muscle contraction (shivering) . Since the body of cats is covered with fur (although not in all breeds), they suffer less from the cold than humans, but still they are very far from the animals of the Arctic.

The maximum risk of developing hypothermia is created in conditions when it is not only cold outside, but also humid. If the animal's fur is moistened, there is no air gap between the hairs, resulting in the cat being “naked . In this condition, your pet is especially susceptible to developing hypothermia. What other categories of animals are most likely to develop this pathological condition?

These are the oldest cats and small kittens. Due to age (excessively large or small), their thermoregulation system malfunctions and cannot maintain a stable body temperature. That is why “oldies” and small kittens should always be kept in comfortable conditions. It is generally not advisable to let old cats outside in winter and autumn.

When a cat's feet and ears are cold...

• A cat's normal body temperature ranges between 38-39 degrees Celsius.
• Temperatures above 39.5°C or below 37.5°C may be of concern.
• Body temperature can be checked using a thermometer or by assessing the temperature of the ears and extremities.
• Consistently cold feet and ears can be a sign that your cat's body is not fully functioning as it should.

• The temperature of a cat's paw pads is a result of blood flow throughout the body. If they are constantly cold, this may indicate problems with circulation. Blood does not reach the extremities for various reasons. This is a sign, for example, of poor health or various types of injury.
• Other possible causes include blood clots, heart disease, low blood pressure, hypothermia, or medication side effects.

Hypothermia

Hypothermia (dangerously low body temperature) is the most common cause of cold paws in cats. It has three stages:

• soft,
• moderate,
• heavy.

Hypothermia can occur when a cat is exposed to very cold temperatures for an extended period of time. Wet fur, especially long fur, does not help maintain the desired body temperature. Besides cold paws, the most common warning signs are trembling, shallow breathing, slow heartbeat, dilated pupils, drowsiness, and lethargy.

Low blood pressure and hypothyroidism

Low blood pressure is relatively rare in cats. This may be a side effect of other conditions.

• In some cases, it is inherited from parents.
• Another reason a cat's feet get cold is because they have hypothyroidism.

Heart disease

Feline heart disease (cardiomyopathy) is divided into four categories.

• Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM): The muscles in the heart thicken so that less blood flows through the body and therefore less blood reaches the paws.
• Dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM): The heart muscles become thin and stretched, leading to dysfunction—usually leading to heart failure, causing the heart to pump less blood.
• Restrictive cardiomyopathy (RCM): The heart wall becomes rigid and blood cannot reach the heart, which needs to be pumped throughout the body.
• Indirect cardiomyopathy (ICM): This is a combination of HCM and DCM.

Heart failure can be difficult to diagnose at home. Many owners are unaware that their cats suffer from heart disease, which is why regular checkups for our pets are so important.

Thick blood

• Thick blood in a cat is most often caused by heart problems or obesity. The main thing is to find out the cause of thrombosis and focus on it.
• Blood clots are removed with blood thinning medications.

Allergic reaction

If your cat has cold feet for a long time after vaccination, it may be an allergic reaction.

If not all the pads on your paws are cold?

Sometimes you may find that only one or two of your pet's paws are still cold. Paradoxically, this is more alarming than when all the limbs are frozen. In such a situation, first of all, possible injuries that cause ischemia or paresis of cold extremities are considered. Also note whether the cat is suffering from pain or lameness.

• We should not be bothered by the cold feet of a cat who has just returned from the yard or is walking on cold floor tiles.
• It's normal for a cat's paws to feel chilled after a walk on a cold day.
• However, most importantly, make sure that the temperature returns to normal quickly (within 20-30 minutes) after returning to a warm room. When this condition lasts for a long time, it should be a warning sign to us that the cat's body is undergoing unwanted changes or that he has an injury that is not visible at first glance.

Symptoms of hypothermia

What are the symptoms of hypothermia in cats? They largely depend on how far the pathological process has progressed. In most cases, the following clinical signs can be observed:

• Severe and uncontrollable shaking . But it only happens in mild cases of hypothermia. So if you notice that your pet is literally “shaking” from the cold, you can consider him lucky.
• If you put your hand on the skin on a cat's belly, you can feel the cold coming from it. Since the abdomen and groin area are usually the warmest under normal conditions, this simple test is very revealing.
• Apathy , the cat tries to hide in the farthest corner and does not come out, even to eat.
• Lethargy.
• Drowsiness.
• Decreased rectal temperature . This is a very dangerous symptom, since under normal conditions the temperature in the rectum is approximately 0.5-1°C higher than when measured in the ear or mouth. This is observed only in severe forms of hypothermia, in which case it is strongly recommended to immediately show the animal to an experienced veterinarian.
• Slow and shallow breathing.
• Slow heartbeat (bradycardia).
• Inappropriate behavior.
• Coma.
• Death.

Second chance

At the clinic, the veterinarian discovered that the cat really needed help. He was covered in wounds from bites, he was eaten by fleas and ticks, his paws were frostbitten, his teeth were rotting. In addition, the poor fellow was diagnosed with diabetes. It was clear that if he hadn't gotten the attention he so desperately needed, he wouldn't have survived another freezing winter.

Despite his weakened state, the cat was glad to be near people. “He was very kind to the clinic staff,” said Marie Simard. “He would stick his paw out of the cage and ask people to pet him.” The new owner named the cat Aslan after the lion from the Chronicles of Narnia series. After several days of treatment in the clinic, his health improved and he moved home.

Therapeutic techniques

If the injured cat is outside, it must be brought indoors immediately . The goal is to slowly warm up a frozen animal. It is strongly not recommended to rush and speed up the warming process.

Treatment for mild hypothermia can be described as "passive warming." If the cat reacts adequately enough to what is happening, it has basic reflexes, you can simply leave it in a warm room. Make sure that there are no drafts and that there is no cold blowing from the floor. If for one reason or another it is not possible to arrange a “steam room” in the room, you can simply wrap the animal in a blanket or rug. It’s even more effective when heating pads or simple plastic bottles filled with warm water are placed there. Please note that all such “heaters” must be wrapped in cloth in order to minimize the risk of burns.

It is very important to dry your pet's coat immediately (if it is wet). To do this, use a regular hairdryer, which in no case should be set to maximum temperature! It should also not be pressed directly onto the cat’s skin (it is best to “blow” the fur from a distance of 5-7 cm).

Monitor your cat's body temperature at least every ten minutes. As soon as it reaches at least 37.2°C, you can offer the animal a small amount of food and drink. Please note that it is strongly recommended that you call your veterinarian at this time. The fact is that prolonged exposure to excessively fresh air is very dangerous for cats. Sometimes the consequences of such a walk include pneumonia and meningitis, so it is better to be on the safe side in advance.

Moderate and severe cases of hypothermia require veterinary monitoring. Please note that the animal must be warmed throughout the journey to the doctor ; for this you can use either a regular heating pad or special medical blankets (if you can get them). When treating severe and even moderate cases of hypothermia, warming the cat is done not from the outside, but from the inside . For this, warm enemas, heated formulations for intravenous administration, inhalation of steam or simply warm air can be used. If the animal becomes more or less “adequate”, it is given warm liquids.

Throughout treatment, it is very important to constantly monitor the condition of the heart . If necessary, drugs are administered to enhance and support cardiac activity. In addition, even after the main signs of hypothermia have disappeared, it is advisable to leave the cat with the veterinarian for a couple of days: during this time, urine and blood samples are taken from the animal. This is done to exclude or confirm possible damage to internal organs (especially the kidneys). It is not so rare for a cat to end up with hypothermia.

How to avoid hypothermia? The only effective method is not to let your pets go for walks during the cold season. Also avoid letting your cat outside if the weather is cold and damp. Animals tolerate dry cold well, but serious problems can arise with dampness (as we already wrote about above). In addition, if your cat is constantly outdoors, try to provide him with a place to rest, where there will be a sufficient amount of warm bedding. There the animal can always warm up if it becomes completely cold.

Older cats and young kittens are most susceptible to hypothermia , and therefore they should not be allowed outside at all if the temperature drops to zero, but it is advisable to be allowed out for a walk only under your supervision. If the cat is of the short-haired variety, it doesn't hurt to dress it up. Here's what to do to prevent unwanted consequences.

Source

How good is cats hearing?

Most cat owners can tell you with confidence that their pet has very good hearing. But how good is he really?

“Cats hear lower frequencies and higher frequencies than dogs and humans,” Strain says.

A cat's hearing range is approximately 45 to 64 kHz, compared to 67 to 45 kHz for dogs. While the range of human hearing is usually from 20 Hz to 20 kHz.

“Cats have the best hearing among pets,” he says. “This helps cats because they are natural predators. So the ability to hear a wider range of sounds helps them detect a wider range of prey species, and gives them the ability to hear and avoid their own predators."

Fact 5

What to do if your pet is cold

Domestic dogs and cats, especially older animals (over seven years old), puppies, kittens, pregnant pets, short-haired and smooth-haired breeds get cold very quickly. If your friend whines during a walk, refuses to walk on his own (begs to be held) and is shaking, then most likely he is cold, and you need to go home so that he does not get sick. And this condition, of course, occurs not only during a walk. Perhaps you picked up a frozen puppy or kitten and want to help him. We will tell you in detail how to do this.

Unusual "Valentine"

That year, February in Canada turned out to be especially frosty. It's amazing how this stray cat was able to survive on the street; his condition was very deplorable. The woman took the poor fellow home and immediately contacted her friend, a volunteer from the Un Chat à la Fois cat rescue service in Quebec. She sent a message with a photo of the cat and a request for help.

Marie Simard, an employee of the shelter, said: “I thought, because we don’t take adult cats, but I really wanted to help this poor creature! His photo broke my heart and I told my friend to bring him to our partner clinic so he could get tested.” The woman who found the animal admitted that she was surprised by the wild cat’s behavior: “He didn’t try to run away, he just stood there and knocked on the door with his paw, begging to be let in.”

It's not about allergies: why children's clothes should not be washed with conditioner

An ancient Christian monastery with cells and a church was discovered in Egypt

SpaceX unwittingly proved that there was no landing of US astronauts on the moon

Signs of hypothermia

Hypothermia is a condition in which the animal’s body temperature drops below 37 °C, the mucous membranes become pale, and chills appear (mild).

The condition is much more serious when the pet is already unconscious, its temperature is below 37 °C, its blood pressure and pulse are weak (such symptoms indicate that the animal’s body cannot independently maintain normal life support).

Should you worry if your ears are cold?

Experts say that cool ears alone do not indicate illness in a cat. If the pet is cheerful, alert, and has a good appetite, then there is most likely no reason to worry.

If your cat's behavior changes, she becomes drowsy, apathetic, or eats poorly, then it is best to show her to a veterinarian. A specialist will examine your furry friend, order the necessary tests and, if necessary, prescribe treatment.

It is very important to monitor your cat’s behavior and spot the symptoms of the disease in time - in some cases, this can save your pet’s life. Often cat owners sound the alarm if their cat has hot ears, but consider cold ones to be normal.

However, experts believe that in some cases, cold ears are a more dangerous symptom than hot ones: after all, an increased body temperature indicates that the body is fighting the disease, and a decreased one indicates extreme weakness and exhaustion of the body

Often cat owners sound the alarm if their cat has hot ears, but consider cold ones to be normal. However, experts believe that in some cases, cold ears are a more dangerous symptom than hot ones: after all, an increased body temperature indicates that the body is fighting the disease, and a decreased one indicates extreme weakness and exhaustion of the body.

If you want your pet to be cheerful and healthy, pay attention not only to the temperature of her ears, but also to the behavior and appearance of the animal as a whole. Why does a cat have cold ears, and what should they be like? If the owner has paid attention to this, there may be other alarming symptoms of the disease.

In what cases are fears unfounded, and when is it necessary to see a doctor?

Why does a cat have cold ears, and what should they be like? If the owner has paid attention to this, there may be other alarming symptoms of the disease. In what cases are fears unfounded, and when is it necessary to see a doctor?

The cat has cold ears and paws, what does this mean and what to do?

Most cat breeds have fur on their bodies. Its temperature cannot be determined through its thick fur. Typically, a healthy animal will have slightly cool paw pads and ears. The nose is also cool and moist.

It is necessary to pay attention to the health of your pet if the temperature of the paws and ears is not just cold, but icy. Other symptoms of illness may be present - decreased activity, poor appetite, shortness of breath

In this case, cold ears and paws are a sign of poor circulation. It is advisable to visit a veterinary clinic and have the animal examined for cardiovascular diseases.

The cat has cold ears and a dry nose

Many owners determine a cat's health by its nose. If the cat's nose is wet, then everything is fine, but if it is dry, there is something wrong with the animal. This method is very approximate. A healthy animal may well have a dry nose and cold ears.

A cat's dry nose happens after sleep, when he just woke up, or after overeating. If a dry nose is a sign of a cold, then the animal should have some other symptoms, sneezing, coughing, poor appetite. If you are sick and have a high body temperature, your ears will be warm rather than cold. But the exact readings, of course, can only be found out with the help of a thermometer.

The cat has cold ears, does not eat or drink, what to do and what it is

Cold ears in a cat themselves are normal. But if an animal does not eat, much less drink, it means it is sick. It is necessary to visit a veterinarian. Examine the heart, get tested. Maybe the cat has a cold, and it will go away in a few days. But if an animal refuses to eat for more than two days, medical attention is needed to establish the causes of the disease and begin treatment.

A cat has cold ears after sterilization, surgery, anesthesia

After sterilization, surgery and anesthesia, cats always have cold ears. The animal may meow loudly and plaintively and freeze. In a few days everything will pass and the condition will return to normal. It is necessary to disturb the animal as little as possible, place a warm heating pad next to it, and cover it with a blanket. It is necessary to ensure that there is always clean drinking water.

Should a cat's ears be cold or warm?

Your cat's ears should be cool at the tips and on the outside. Closer to the head, on the inside, the ears are warmer. If the animal is active, eats well, and plays, then cold ears do not indicate illness, they simply receive less blood than other cat organs.

Each animal has its own characteristics. If a cat is cold, it will lie down on the radiator or crawl under the blanket. To help the animal warm up, you can move its house closer to the radiator or place a heating pad with warm water in the house.

First aid for hypothermia

Let's consider the main points:

1. The animal should be covered with a warm blanket (plaid) or clothes should be put on it, placed in a warm room, covered with heating pads or bottles of hot water (through the blanket to prevent skin burns).
2. Do not rub frostbitten areas of the body under any circumstances, as these manipulations can lead to infection of the wounds or severe trauma to the skin.
3. You can apply a cotton-gauze bandage to the resulting wounds, but under no circumstances apply any ointments or treat them yourself to reduce the risk of infection.
4. As soon as possible, the animal must be taken to a veterinary clinic for resuscitation measures (if required) and intensive care.

Hypothermia is dangerous because blood circulation slows down over time, and internal organs suffer serious and even irreversible damage (their degree directly depends on the number of hours or minutes the pet spends in the cold).

When urgent qualified veterinary care is needed

If you notice skin lesions

In frostbitten areas of the skin, sensitivity is either slightly retained or not at all, but terrible pain remains. The animal licks the sore spot, thereby promoting the development of infection and the appearance of wet, weeping wounds.

If necrosis or gangrene (death of areas of the skin that no longer have a blood supply) develops, the doctor may decide to remove the affected area.

If there is a change in consciousness

Body temperature progressively decreases, and signs of depression appear or the animal is in an unconscious (shock) state. These are serious signs of hypothermia in the animal's body.

When breathing changes

The occurrence of shortness of breath - rapid breathing, or, conversely, a sharp slowdown in breathing, can also indicate the need for urgent help for the animal.

Treatment of hypothermia in cats and dogs in a veterinary clinic

What diagnostics may be needed?

• General blood test (it will reveal the degree of inflammation, the state of the red blood, whether there is anemia or not).
• Biochemical blood test (will help assess the function of internal organs).
• X-ray (will show the condition of the lungs, the degree of their damage, as well as the condition of the bone tissue).
• Ultrasound examination (will help check the structure of the abdominal organs).