What kind of breed, how did it come about?
Tiger cats are very interesting and mysterious creatures. Thanks to their unusual coat color, some of them resemble small tigers, others resemble leopards and even jaguars. Some tiger breeds have remained alive in the wild, but the majority have long been domesticated. There are also artificially created breeds that are quite expensive. Next we will talk about the most common breeds of tiger cats.
Tiger cats (lat. Leopardus) are a genus of the cat family, the order of carnivores. The Latin name of the genus has nothing to do with leopards; tiger cats are classified as a subfamily of small cats. They are distinguished by gray or yellowish-brown fur, which necessarily has patterns in the form of stripes or black spots. All representatives of this genus live in the New World, most of all in Central and South America.
The tiger genus dates back a very long time. These were wild cats that lived in different parts of the world. And today some representatives of the genus remain among the wild. But there are varieties created artificially.
Reproduction and lifespan
There is currently no information on how oncillas reproduce. They are monitored only in inanimate nature. A cat gives birth to no more than two kittens at a time. She carries them for almost three months. In the wild, oncilla can live no more than 15 years. In captivity, its life expectancy is 20 years.
In the photo there is a tiger kitten
Appearance
Externally, cats with brindle coloring are very impressive: black stripes or spots adorn the entire body. If you look closely at the photo of these beautiful longhorned beetles, you will notice that they have a rather curious body structure. In general, adult cats and male cats are large, weighing from 6 to 8 kg, have a long thin tail and small paws.
Their muzzle is elongated and has an unusually wide nose. Also, many brindles are characterized by a powerful neck, regular ears and large blue eyes.
Description
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The margay is a beautiful, spotted, small cat, slightly larger than a large domestic cat. The coat color varies from reddish-yellow to gray-brown. The animal's body has dark spots and rosettes with a brown center. The head, neck and throat are covered with black lines, and the backs of the ears are black with a white spot in the center. The belly is whitish, and the long and bushy tail is marked with 10-12 dark rings. A cat's fur is relatively thick and soft. The species has many individual variations in body patterns. Males and females are similar in size and appearance.
The average body length, including the head, ranges from 463 to 790 mm, the tail length is 331 - 510 mm. Margay weighs from 2.6 to 3.9 kg.
Margay cats are often confused with their close relatives - ocelots and oncillas. The article “Tiger cats: ocelot, margay, oncilla, and their comparative characteristics” highlights the main differences between these 3 species.
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The following subspecies are currently recognized:
- L. wiedii wiedii, eastern and central Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay, northern Argentina;
- L. wiedii amazonicus, western Brazil, Peru, Colombia and Venezuela;
- L. wiedii boliviae, Bolivia;
- L. wiedii cooperi, northern Mexico;
- L. wiedii glauculus, central Mexico;
- L. wiedii nicaraguae, Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica;
- L. wiedii oaxacensis, southern Mexico;
- L. wiedii pirrensis, Panama, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru;
- L. wiedii salvinius, Chiapas, Guatemala, El Salvador;
- L. wiedii yucatanicus, Yucatan.
Coat and colors
Today the brindle color is commonly called “tabby”. It covers the entire body of the animal with stripes, like a tiger, or spots, like a leopard. In this case, the main background can be anything.
Most often, tiger cats have fur of a brown or beige background. The stripes on them are brown, dark red or black. Gray and silver representatives, which do not at all look like predators, were also noted. Some brindles can be tortoiseshell or calico in color.
There are cats with a brindle pattern among short-haired and long-haired breeds. Sometimes kittens are born without stripes, but after 2-3 weeks the stripes definitely appear, but the final formation of color sometimes takes months. The brindle color is surprisingly varied and can combine various elements of pattern, background color, spots and stripes. Since the list of all types of this varied color is quite large, we will consider only the most interesting and common breeds of tiger cats.
Big American wild cat
The last letter of the letter is “r”
Answer for the question "Big wild American cat", 6 (six) letters: cougar
Alternative crossword questions for the word cougar
Definition of the word cougar in dictionaries
Wikipedia Meaning of the word in the Wikipedia dictionary Cougar armored personnel carrier: Cougar is an MRAP-class armored vehicle with enhanced mine protection, developed by the American company Technical Solutions Group, manufactured by Force Protection Industries Streit Group Cougar is an armored vehicle developed by the Canadian.
Examples of the use of the word cougar in literature.
Dodo, blue whale, passenger pigeon, quagga, gorilla, orangutan, polar bear, cougar, lion, tiger, grizzly bear, California condor, kangaroo, wombat, rhinoceros, eagle.
Not really, Doniphan, a cougar is not as dangerous as a jaguar, but if there are a lot of them, they are very scary.
You mean, like a wolf and a cougar, although both are predators, they are also different species?
And at its foot, here and there, a mosaic of dry bones gleamed white, a corpse that had not yet rotted darkened on the reddish soil, marking the place where a bull or deer, a cougar, a porcupine or a coyote touched the deadly wires, or a vulture flew onto the carrion and was electrocuted, as if by heavenly punishment for gluttony.
Plenty of coyotes lived in the Joe Joneses, and sometimes a cougar or bear would wander into the northern slopes of the mountains from the salt pan of the desert, looking for a better place for themselves.
Character of domestic "tigers"
Domestic brindle cats are usually calm, self-sufficient, curious, and love attention and affection. From such cats you cannot hear the usual cat meow. The sounds they make are reminiscent of birds chirping. Kittens are very active, playful, and enjoy communicating with everyone who pays attention to them.
Adult animals are smart, tolerant of children, loyal to their owner, not jealous, and get along with other pets: dogs, cats, birds. The black tiger cat lives a long time, does not need special conditions and feels good in a small room. Its lifespan is about twenty years.
Manul
Pallas' cat
A very big and fluffy cat! It is the size of a domestic cat, but has a wider body, short legs and very dense, long, light-colored fur. Pallas's cat is distributed in Asia, Transcaucasia, Mongolia and China, in areas with little vegetation and cold winters.
The manul does not bother with chases; he hides and waits for prey. Pallas' cat feeds on rodents and insects. The dissatisfied animal makes a snort.
This is a very rare animal, listed in the Red Book, and its population, unfortunately, continues to decline. This is due to poaching (because of its beautiful fur), a reduction in the number of rodents on which the Pallas cat feeds; this cat often ends up in traps set by people on other animals.
Breeds of cats with brindle color
Tiger "savage" oncilla
This tiger cat still lives in the wild today. The oncilla is larger than the average domestic cat, but among other wild cat breeds it is the smallest representative. As a rule, oncillas have yellow-gray fur with stripes. These “savages” are not afraid of water and swim well.
Externally, the oncilla resembles a miniature jaguar. Its coat is short, on the surface there are characteristic tiger stripes, consisting of spots closed in rings. Habitat: mountain evergreen moist forests of the tropics, eucalyptus thickets and thorny shrubs, savannas, subtropical forests. Oncilla often settles near populated areas, in eucalyptus plantings.
- The richest animals
- Cat claw attachments
- Dog
- Long-eared cats
- Cat meowing
- Alexandrian parrot
It is difficult to distinguish an adult oncilla from a baby jaguar. Their characteristic appearance and beautiful fur attract poachers, as a result of which the oncilla population is gradually declining. The breed is endangered, so hunting for oncills is prohibited in most of their habitat.
Considering the price of the oncilla, as well as its whimsical nature, it is worth considering several times whether you can keep such a wild animal in appropriate conditions so that it not only pleases your eye, but is also quite happy. If you have the opportunity to provide a wild cat with a free enclosure and your care, then you can safely acquire a new friend, because the beauty of its color can amaze anyone.
Toyger - miniature tiger
Many domestic cats have brindle stripes. The most popular brindle pet breed is the toyger. If translated from English, the name means “toy tiger.” This animal is one of the best exotic breeds; its cost is very high. Therefore, it is believed that the presence of a toyger in the house gives it a special chic and is a sign of the owner’s material well-being.
Scientists have been searching for ideal parents for breeding the tiger breed for a long time. As a result, she was created by crossing an ordinary cat and a Bengal cat. But the appearance of the toyger is like that of a real tiger. Only much smaller in size. Outwardly, he looks very graceful and aristocratic.
The body structure of such cats has its own characteristics. They themselves are quite large, their body weight reaches 6-8 kg, but they have a long and thin tail, as well as small paws. The toyger has an elongated muzzle and a wide nose, which is unusual for ordinary cats. The pet has a powerful neck, small ears and large blue eyes.
Tiger stripes on the body can be of different shades - black, yellow, brown. The paws and tip of the tail are always black. Such animals are short-haired. As for character, the brindle cat is very affectionate, calm, and loves to be given a lot of attention. It is worth noting that toygers make not only standard cat sounds, but others that are similar to bird sounds. Little kittens are active and playful. Adult pets are calmer, smarter, and devoted to their owner.
In addition, the black tiger cat lives quite a long time. Its lifespan can reach 20 years.
Bengal cat - domestic leopard
This cat breed is quite rare and is also of artificial origin. Bengal cats were created in 1963 in California by crossing wild leopard cats with domestic cats. Long-term work on the breed and use in breeding other breeds has led to the fact that now the leopard color of Bengal cats is characterized by chaotically scattered spots on the coat of not only black and brown colors, but also various others. Official recognition of the breed took place back in 1983, and therefore the breed, although quite rare, is much more common compared to Toygers.
However, Bengals have a few funny mannerisms left from their wild ancestors. For example, they are not at all afraid of water, like all other cats. On the contrary, they love to swim in some pond or in your bathroom. Their way of drinking water is also funny - before they start lapping from a bowl, they can move their paw through the water, dispersing imaginary mud. These cats are also unique in that they do not meow, but make strange sounds that are only vaguely reminiscent of the meowing we are used to.
It is also worth mentioning that the Bengal cat has unusually high intelligence for cats. This is one of the smartest breeds! You can teach them to follow simple commands without any problems. They are very cheerful and energetic. They don't like lying around on a couch all day long. But they love to run, jump, play with the mouse and are constantly trying to keep themselves busy with something.
Bengals behave warily around strangers. They won’t let a stranger pet them so easily. You must first gain their trust, and only after that they will show you all their affection and care. In general, this is a very kind and loyal breed that will delight you every day.
Egyptian Mau - ancient leopard-colored cats
The history of the breed begins in Ancient Egypt, where these cats were considered sacred. Egyptian Mau are short-haired cats with elegant body shapes, large eyes and longer front hind legs. There are four officially registered subspecies of the Egyptian Mau, which differ in coat color and markings. Thus, they distinguish: smoky coat color and black spots, silver coat color with charcoal-colored spots, honey color coat with dark spots, pale yellow coat color with dark gray or brown spots. These are very reminiscent of leopards.
The character of the Egyptian Mau certainly does not resemble tigers or leopards. On the contrary, they are affectionate, playful and loyal. Also, these cats simply love to climb trees or other high places, and therefore it is very good if there are such cats nearby.
Wild cat of Patagonia
The last beech letter is “t”
Answer to the question “Wild cat of Patagonia”, 6 (six) letters: ocelot
Alternative crossword questions for the word ocelot
Definition of the word ocelot in dictionaries
Great Soviet Encyclopedia Meaning of the word in the dictionary Great Soviet Encyclopedia, a predatory mammal of the cat genus. Body length up to 1 m, tail ≈ 30 cm, shoulder height up to 50 cm. The head is elongated with rounded ears. There are 2 black stripes on the forehead and cheeks. The main background of the fur is yellow or gray with black longitudinal stripes.
Wikipedia Meaning of the word in the Wikipedia dictionary Ocelot: Ocelot is a predatory mammal from the cat family. The Ocelot is a light English armored vehicle. Ocelot or Revolver Ocelot is a character from the Metal Gear series of games.
Examples of the use of the word ocelot in literature.
And since earlier Ocelot swallowed the Gecko, and even earlier the Gecko swallowed me, it turned out that the Caiman swallowed the three of us.
This is how tapirs, capivars and chamois hide, and often large cats, that is, jaguars, pumas and ocelots, if they have to escape from a large pack of dogs.
Therefore, Jarry eventually began to resemble a large tailless gray ocelot with webbed fingers, and could not run out into the street to look at the cars without a cryosuit and medical support.
“I had two rheas,” he said with a smile, seeing the gloomy expression on my face, “a maikong, an ocelot and a peccary.”
The puma Luna, the ocelot and the cat Geoffroy live happily ever after, getting fatter every day.
Source: Maxim Moshkov library
Source
Savannah - leopard breed of "domestic servals"
Work on breeding a cat breed that would be large in size, spotted in color and have a characteristic ear shape began back in the 80s of the last century. After a decade of attempts, breeders managed to create domestic cats similar to servals. For this purpose, an African serval was crossed with a domestic cat. Leopard-printed breeds (Bengal, Egyptian Mau), like the Serval, were used as domestic cats. As a result, a smaller copy of the serval was obtained - Savannah.
Nevertheless, representatives of the Savannah breed are the largest cats in the world (among domestic cats, of course) and can reach 60 cm in height. But in character this breed is not at all wild; on the contrary, it is very calm. Although these cats simply adore active games, as well as walks outside. Apart from everything else, Savannah is one of the most expensive cat breeds.
This concludes our list of cat breeds with brindle and leopard colors. Of course, many domestic breeds can also have stripes or spots on their base coat color. However, they come in a wide variety of colors, and today we were talking about breeds that are exclusively brindle or leopard in color . In conclusion, we suggest watching a video about cute miniature tigers - Toygers.
Origin of the species and description
Photo: Margay
Margay is also called a long-tailed cat; this mammal belongs to the cat family, a subfamily of small cats and belongs to the genus Leopardus (South American cats). This amazing feline was first described by the Swiss zoologist and author of monographs on wild animals G.R. Schinz, this happened back in 1821. The scientist named the long-tailed cat in Latin in honor of Prince Maximilian Wied-Neuwied, who was a collector of rare wild animals in Brazil. The current name of the predator comes from the Guarani Indian language, where the word “maracaya” is translated as “cat”.
Video: Margay
The margay or margay cat is very similar to the ocelot, which is its closest relative. Often these cats live in the neighborhood. Their differences lie in size, body proportions and lifestyle. The ocelot is larger than the margay in size; it prefers terrestrial movement and hunting. The margay, although smaller, has longer legs and a tail, which gives it the opportunity to live and hunt well in the tree crown. The ocelot, margay and oncilla belong to the same genus Leopardus and are exotic inhabitants of the New World.
Scientists identify more than a dozen subspecies of the Margi cat. They differ not only in the places of their permanent deployment, but also in their colors, because they try to camouflage themselves with the surrounding area, merging with the familiar landscapes of inhabited areas. It is worth noting that the margay, compared to an ordinary cat, is larger. The length of his body can reach up to one and a half meters, but this is worth paying tribute to the long tail, which occupies four-sevenths of the cat’s entire length.
Other domesticated cat breeds
According to biologists, striping is the fundamental external sign of all cats. It is only noticeable to the human eye in several domestic breeds. In addition to representatives of the Toyger breed, there are other domestic cats that look like small wild animals.
There are few of them:
- Munchkin has short, very thick fur. The color shade may be different, but the design must have tiger stripes. The legs are short, the character is active and playful.
- Siberian - medium-length wool with characteristic tiger stripes. The cat is large, weighing up to 10 kg. It is distinguished by high devotion to the owner and family.
- British brindle - the breed has short fur, brindle color in various color variations. Requires education and training from an early age. It is impossible to wean an adult animal from bad habits. Loves privacy and a lot of free space.
- Scottish brindle - the brindle tabby color is present on the back. The tail and paws are decorated with black stripes. On the front of the head the o. Yellow eyes, small straight ears.
Life of a long-tailed cat in captivity
Margai is a wild beast, although he has a cute appearance. Such animals have clearly developed appropriate behavior, so they are not adapted to home life. Any small animal in the house will definitely become margay’s prey. Even a small dog can suffer from the claws and teeth of a wild cat. Therefore, representatives of the species living in captivity can be found in zoos.
To properly raise a margay, it must be adopted at an early age.
Features of caring for a predator
Of course, the main requirements for keeping a wild cat are safety measures. All windows and doors must be protected with metal mesh. This will protect not only the owner of the house and his children, but also the cat itself. The animal may leave home and not return. If we are talking about cool regions of Russia, then the animal faces almost one hundred percent death from hypothermia in the first autumn. If we are talking about a relatively warm and humid climate, then in the courtyard of the house you can install a special enclosure covered with a high mesh. However, even in such an enclosure you need a warm house for the cat. In the absence of a house, the cat will have to be brought home at night.
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Such a cat needs to be fed meat with small bones (beef, chicken, feed mice and offal). Such food is very similar to prey that a cat could catch in the wild. In addition, the cat needs to be given vitamins and special supplements. Usually people who dare to purchase such an exotic pet communicate closely with veterinarians. Only special skills and knowledge of animal medicine will allow you to raise and educate a wonderful cat.
Video: Margay named Maya eats meat
There have been cases when long-tailed cats lived their entire lives next to humans. True, the behavior of such an animal is more similar to the behavior of a dog. A tamed margay fussily stomps on its owner’s chest and licks his face. I heard that wild cats can even protect their owner and growl at offenders if there is any threat from them.
Keeping at home
The tiger cat does not show aggression towards people, but few people have succeeded in turning a wild animal into a domestic cat. A tiger cat will never be a cute pet. The animal loves solitude, is very active at night, has increased jumping ability, during the day it tries to hide on some hill, and has long, sharp claws. Due to their behavioral characteristics, a suitable place for keeping an oncilla will be a spacious enclosure, in which conditions will be created that are close to the natural environment familiar to these animals.
Natural enemies of oncilla
Photo: Oncilla cat
Oncilla is a fierce predator, despite its small size. Because of this, it does not have natural enemies that would conduct a targeted hunt for this cat. However, a number of animals can pose an unintended threat to the oncilla.
Some large monkey species may attack the oncilla in self-defense. Monkeys are not inferior in speed and agility to this cat, so they can seriously injure it or even kill it. However, oncilla are unlikely to attack large primates, although they sometimes attack prey that is much larger than them.
Large birds of prey can also be a threat to the oncilla. If a cat climbs too high in the trees, it will be easy for a bird of prey to snatch it from the branch. The oncilla weighs very little, so a harpy or some species of eagles can easily carry it in their paws. This is especially true for kittens.
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Pythons and boa constrictors can pose a threat to oncillas, although they are quite slow. A cat easily notices a camouflaged boa constrictor by smell and catches the slightest sounds, so adults will not be caught by this predator. But a boa constrictor can strangle growing oncilli or destroy a nest with blind kittens. Likewise, smaller snakes may feed on newborn kittens while their mother is hunting.
Health
Typically, wild-type animals are very resilient and disease-resistant, unlike their bred counterparts. Modern genetic studies have shown that the T gene, which determines the brindle color, is directly related to immunity.
Artificially created breeds, more than the descendants of their “wild” counterparts, are susceptible to diseases such as:
- cardiomyopathy;
- cardiac hypotrophy;
- cataract;
- feline leukemia.
The rest of the “tiger cubs” mostly suffer only from the same diseases that ordinary domestic cats suffer from:
- colds;
- infections;
- poisoning
Felis wiedi
Margay is very similar to oncilla, and it lives in approximately the same area. There are up to ten varieties of it. In the north, its habitat extends to Mexico, and even moreover, it was recently encountered in Texas. But the southern border of residence of the long-tailed cat and oncilla practically coincide. Both animals are wild forest cats, only if the oncilla usually lives and hunts on the ground, then the margay, on the contrary, is a tree cat. This is also indicated by its elongated tail. Of course, the margay has to balance it while making his way along the flexible branches. In the same area as the margay, its closest relative, the ocelot, also lives, only its brother is larger and has a shorter tail. Margay is often even called “small ocelot”, they are so similar to each other.
Typically, the Margay is slightly larger than a domestic cat; What distinguishes him from our favorites is primarily his long tail and high legs. Margay weighs 2.5-4 kg. Body length varies from 0.9 to 1.2 m, with the tail accounting for 3/7-3/8 of the total length. It is no coincidence that people, when choosing a name for this wild cat, remembered its tail; By the way, it is decorated with wide transverse spots and rings. The upper side of the body varies from light to brownish-yellow. The belly, chest, throat, chin and inside of the legs remain white; It should also be noted that the transverse patterns on them are dark brown or black. Spots of the same color on the margay’s back are extended along the ridge. The spots inside are lighter than at the edges, but still stand out against the background of the overall color. Margay's ears are rounded, their outer side is dark in color; in the middle, like an ocelot, there is a white spot. The eyes are large, because these are the eyes of an animal that is nocturnal. The pupil is oval, the iris is dark brown.
The margay lives mainly in warm, dense forests; This temperamental, impetuous cat does not like either cold or open forests. Sometimes she wanders into cocoa or coffee plantations. Leads a solitary lifestyle. It looks for prey under the treetops. Usually it turns out to be small mammals that also live in trees; birds, tree lizards, frogs and even insects; sometimes it also deals with small monkeys. The margay sneaks up on its prey and attacks, as was said, at night. He shows no less dexterity on the ground, easily overtaking the prey he likes.
Pregnancy lasts 80 days. One or two cubs are born. Unlike adults, young animals are decorated with uniform dark spots; their paws are dark gray. In some areas of South America, people keep margays instead of domestic cats. In recent years, due to deforestation of tropical forests, the margay population has noticeably decreased. In addition, poachers often kill it for its beautiful - thick and soft - fur. Now the long-tailed cat, like many other cats with beautiful fur, is facing extinction.
Features of caring for brindle cats
Tiger-like cats do not require any special care. The only thing you should really care about is timely balanced nutrition and vitamin supplements. The tiger cat is very active. She needs to constantly move, perhaps the developed hunter instinct inherent in all individuals with a striped color plays an important role in this.
Kittens with this coloring usually have a more playful and restless disposition, and adult pets love long walks outside in the fresh air. Therefore, nutrition should be complete and varied. You should not keep such an animal only on dry food. It is necessary to make supplements from fish and a variety of meats, alternating additives.
Features and habitat of the forest cat
Forest cats are widespread in Northern Asia and Africa, Europe, the British Isles and Latin America. Currently, all continents of the Earth are inhabited by wild forest cats, only Antarctica is not subject to the presence of predators.
Cats have adapted well to different natural climatic conditions and live in different places. The forest cat in Belarus looks like a domestic pet, but is much larger. It lives in the forest, but in winter it can be found near human habitation.
The forest cat of Latin America prefers to live in dense forests. In Russia, the forest cat lives in a limited area and is protected in nature reserves.
Nutrition
The daily diet of a wild cat should include:
- meat, preferably fresh beef;
- mineral supplements;
- vitamins.
Feeding occurs once a day. Once a week there is a fasting fasting day. To keep the animal healthy, a schedule of maintenance, nutrition, and observation by a veterinarian is drawn up.
The tiger cat is a very rare species, so it can only be purchased by pre-order. Kittens are expensive. The cost depends on the subspecies of the animal, the color of the fur and the pattern on it. You can find out the price of the animal at the nursery; the kittens are raised there under the supervision of specialists, vaccinated, and passports are made for them.
Diet
To identify the food preferences of this secretive and cautious predator, scientists had to examine the contents of animal stomachs and fecal matter. It turned out that the basis of Margay’s diet consists of:
- monkey;
- birds;
- lizards;
- reptiles;
- sloths;
- tree frogs;
- proteins;
- opossums;
- reed rats;
- packs Cuniculus paca – weighing 5-12 kg;
- porcupines;
- Guinea pigs;
- eggs from bird nests;
- insects;
- grass, fruits to improve the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract.
Analyzing the list of potential victims, it is easy to notice that although the animal prefers to hunt in trees, it also does it well on the ground.
When hunting at night and during the day, the predator prefers to take a wait-and-see position, attacking precisely at the moment when the prey does not expect it. The beast can pursue prey for a short time, but usually a lightning-fast throw is fatal.
The hunt usually begins at midnight and ends just before dawn. The Brazilian species are distinguished by the fact that they can pursue prey at any time of the day.
The average amount of food per day for an adult is about half a kilogram.
Prices for cats with brindle color
Spayed or sterilized toygers cost 1–2 thousand dollars . The price of a tiger cat, which can produce offspring twice as large. These are some of the most expensive breeds in the world. A fold-eared tiger cat of the Scottish breed costs about 25 thousand rubles . She has a rather calm and good-natured character.
British tabbies are much cheaper - up to 10 thousand rubles . If, of course, there is a desire to purchase a kitten from parents who have a title and a good pedigree, then it will cost 30 thousand rubles . A short-legged munchkin can be purchased from 5 to 20 thousand rubles.
Musang
Musang
Another name for musang is “palm marten”. It lives in the tropical forests of South Asia. The fur of the palm marten is very hard, dark gray in color with black stripes and spots. The length of the animals is about half a meter, plus the same tail, and their weight is from three to four kilograms. During the day, musangs sleep in hollows or dense branches of trees, and at night they go out hunting. They eat insects, eggs, larvae, worms, small animals and birds, and they also love fruit.
It is no coincidence that the musang is located next to the coffee beans in the photo. The fact is that without this animal there would not be one of the most expensive varieties of coffee - Kopi Luwak.
In Indonesian, "kopi" means "coffee" and "luwak" is the local name for musang. Musangs love to feast on coffee berries, which are processed in the animal’s intestines and then, as expected, are excreted from the body in feces. This is what coffee is made from! In my opinion, drinking coffee from excrement is unpleasant, but apparently there is a demand, since the price of one cup reaches up to 10 dollars, and a kilogram of coffee costs more than a thousand dollars. Musang is listed in the Red Book as a vulnerable species.
Interesting Facts
- In ancient Egypt, when a cat died, all members of the owner's family shaved its eyebrows and mourned it. They buried the animal with honor, and during the procession they drank wine and beat their chests. The Egyptian Mau was embalmed and placed in a family tomb or animal cemetery with miniature mouse mummies.
- Toyger is the youngest breed of tiger cat. It was developed based on the requirements of modern life: the animal must become a friend and companion to the owner. So the toyger cat is a design development of breeders. By the way, they continue to be improved with the goal of making them completely similar in appearance to tigers.
- Wild oncilla is almost never kept at home. Only isolated cases of domestication of a predator are known, and their owners keep them not in houses, but in enclosures.
- Tiger cats, unlike many, can speak with their eyes. Their emotions and feelings are immediately imprinted in the expression of their muzzle, and it is quite difficult to distinguish one emotion from another, since they are caricatures.
- And finally, we want to give advice to those who want to have a tabby friend: under no circumstances let your cat go wild. These animals need constant displays of affection and love more than others. Otherwise, they will become withdrawn and even aggressive.
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1. And the mountain range in the Caucasus, towering above the city of Gagra, and coffee made from the seeds of the Arabian coffee tree. A word of 7 letters - ANSWER Arabica 4. The character of the novel M.Yu. Lermontov’s “Hero of Our Time,” whose “beshmet is always torn, in patches, and his weapon is in silver.” A 6-letter word - ANSWER Kazbich 9. It is this large American feline predator that has a record number of names. 6 letter word – ANSWER Cougar 12. “Well, what about salary, what is salary? She is nothing more than... on the shabby rags of life. Rather, it’s a reason for whining” (folk wisdom). A word of 7 letters - ANSWER Patch 17. A carpenter's device for checking the horizontality of lines, measuring small angles of inclination. 7 letter word - ANSWER Level 20. Reflector - a concave mirror for reflecting heat or light rays, used in telescopes and heating devices. A word of 9 letters - ANSWER Reflector 21. What happened in Russia before Christianity? A word of 9 letters - ANSWER Paganism 22. The principled opponent of the mother-in-law, whom she also feeds with pancakes. 4 letter word – ANSWER Son-in-law 23. The name of this kingdom comes from the Arabic word “bahari”. - “sea”. A word of 7 letters - ANSWER Bahrain 24. A master of deceit, a notorious deceiver, a liar and a liar - give another synonym. 4 letter word - ANSWER Liar 26. The lazy wild animal that gave the name to Ludwig van Beethoven's song. A word of 5 letters - ANSWER Marmot 27. “You are welcome to our...: I will crumble the pies and ask you to eat.” What word is missing in the saying? A 5-letter word - ANSWER Shalash 28. This is what the Eastern breed of riding horse used to be called. A word of 7 letters - ANSWER Argamak 29. An area of human intellectual activity, the task of which is to apply the achievements of science and technology to solve specific problems and problems of humanity. A word of 9 letters - ANSWER Engineering 32. In old Russia - a closed secondary educational institution with accommodation and full support for students. 7 letter word - ANSWER Boarding house 34. A type of soft fragrant fruit candy. 7 letter word - ANSWER Fondant 38. A visible image on photographic film in which the distribution of light and shadow is inverse to the real one. A word of 7 letters - ANSWER Negative 40. She is first asked to switch to Fedot, from Fedot to Yakov, from Yakov to everyone. 5 letter word - ANSWER Hiccup 41. The Japanese city that gave its name to a wonderful breed of dog. 5 letter word - ANSWER Akita 42. The person who announced official news in the Middle Ages, the vociferous messenger of the will of the monarch. 8 letter word - ANSWER Herald 44. Separate living quarters on the ship, room on the Titanic. A 5-letter word - ANSWER Cabin 45. A document entitling free or reduced travel, usually with a symbol marked on it. A 5-letter word - ANSWER Liter 46. A circus apparatus for aerialists - a crossbar suspended on long cables. 8 letter word - ANSWER Trapezoid 53. A kitchen utensil to which a forgetful head is often compared. A word of 6 letters - ANSWER Sieve 55. “Only once in life..., only once does fate break the thread” (from songs about the most important thing). 7 letter word - ANSWER Meeting 57. Invertebrate marine animal of the coral polyp class, sea anemone. 7 letter word – ANSWER Actinia 59. What is the volume of a printed publication in pages called? 6 letter word - ANSWER Page 61. Writer Aragon, jazz musician and composer Armstrong, one of the pioneers of aviation Blériot - name him. 3 letter word - ANSWER Louis 63. An advertisement about a performance or concert posted in public places, a lure for spectators. A word of 5 letters - ANSWER Poster 64. A small lake fish of the smelt family, which goes both in the ear and with beer. A 6-letter word – ANSWER Smelt 65. A place in a river with a turbulent, swift current. A word of 9 letters - ANSWER Rapids 66. Fishing gear for catching predatory fish with live bait, as well as a group of people united by common interests. Word of 6 letters - ANSWER Circle 67. Domestic composer, People's Artist of the USSR, who met on May 9, 1945 in Berlin. A word of 5 letters - ANSWER Eshpai 70. To some - Tom Sawyer's brother, to others - the tragicomedy of P. Corneille. To each his own. 3 letter word - ANSWER Sid 73. Reflection, reflected light, the radiance of the Moon in its essence. A word of 6 letters - ANSWER Reflection 75. A geodetic instrument for determining the height of terrain points above sea level. A word of 7 letters - ANSWER Level 77. This “work” of Stendhal was published only after the death of the author; it can serve as a textbook on self-knowledge. 7 letter word – ANSWER Diary 78. Damage to the body caused by external influences, injury on the sports “battlefield”. 6 letter word - ANSWER Trauma 80. In the old days - a bright front room at the top of a traditional farmhouse. An 8-letter word - ANSWER Svetlitsa 83. An alien musical instrument that you can only dance to. A 5-letter word - ANSWER Dudka 84. It was because of him that the film “True Friends” was shown for many years without indicating the scriptwriter in the credits. A word of 5 letters - ANSWER Galich 86. “Russian history before Peter the Great is one..., and after Peter the Great there is one criminal case” (F.I. Tyutchev). An 8-letter word - ANSWER Requiem 88. Dampness, liquid, water contained in something, a necessary condition for seed germination. 5 letter word - ANSWER Moisture 90. The entire branched part of a tree with foliage, the crown of an oak or poplar. A 5-letter word - ANSWER Crohn 92. Hand-held small arms that allow burst fire, as well as a car gearbox without a handle. A word of 7 letters - ANSWER Automatic 95. A young chicken of meat breeds, fattened for the table. A word of 7 letters - ANSWER Pool 97. A cylindrical tool for lifting liquid, sand and drill mud from wells. A 7-letter word - ANSWER Zhelonka 98. Complete isolation of an enemy group from its rest of the troops for the purpose of destruction or capture. 9 letter word - ANSWER Environment 101. Legendary American basketball player who played in the NBA under number 23. 7 letter word - ANSWER Jordan 102. In the film adaptations of which work by A.I. Kuprin, the main role was played by both Marina Vladi and Lyudmila Chursina? A word of 5 letters - ANSWER Olesya 106. The podium in the auditorium, the theater stage, as well as a large family conversation, a “performance” of a jealous wife. A word of 5 letters - ANSWER Scene 107. It can be lifting, water supply, tower, or maybe the “spout” of a samovar. A word of 4 letters - ANSWER Crane 108. Poem by Velimir Khlebnikov, written by him in 1919-20 in hungry Kharkov. 7 letter word - ANSWER Ladomir 109. Telephone greeting, which was invented by Thomas Edison, the beginning of a telephone conversation. A word of 4 letters - ANSWER Hello 110. Easel cult painting, the art of Andrei Rublev or Theophanes the Greek. A 9-letter word - ANSWER Iconography 111. Technical ethyl alcohol, which was called “ink” because it was tinted to warn of toxicity. A word of 9 letters - ANSWER Denatured alcohol 112. “Not every ... is a thought, but every thought is ... Thought has no other form of existence” (F. Iskander). A 7-letter word - ANSWER Criticism 113. A mechanism for lifting a load resting on it, a lift in the trunk of your car. A word of 7 letters - ANSWER Jack 114. The manager of a feast, feast, an “intoxicating” person. A 6-letter word – ANSWER Toastmaster 115. One of the forms of activity of government bodies, monitoring compliance. 6 letter word - ANSWER Oversight 116. In medieval Europe, a valiant knight devoted to his sovereign or lady. 7 letter word - ANSWER Paladin