Let's train the cat! How to teach a cat commands and why it is important

Felinologists note that it is possible to teach a cat to talk like a human, although the specific structure of the speech apparatus will lead to distortion of sounds. If you regularly work with your pet from a young age, he will be able to pronounce 3-5 words. To get results, the cat owner will need at least 2-3 months. continuous operation. It is important not to show signs of dissatisfaction or aggression, otherwise the wayward animal will be offended and stop responding to the lessons.

How to teach a cat to talk?

Felinologists note that it is possible to teach a cat to talk like a human, although the specific structure of the speech apparatus will lead to distortion of sounds. If you regularly work with your pet from a young age, he will be able to pronounce 3-5 words. To get results, the cat owner will need at least 2-3 months. continuous operation. It is important not to show signs of dissatisfaction or aggression, otherwise the wayward animal will be offended and stop responding to the lessons.

Can all cats be taught?

According to the observations of zoologists, a cat’s speech contains 16 types of sounds, which the pet, depending on the situation, endows with emotional overtones.

Not every cat can learn to speak in a human voice, because representatives of the feline family have a capricious character and do not like to follow orders. However, cats' intellectual abilities allow them to quickly learn a new skill. Felinologists warn that phrases will sound with a strong accent, and the number of words that a pet can remember is limited. If the animal does not show interest in the learning process or does not respect the owner who is training, then there will be no result. To understand. Whether the classes will be effective will require 3-4 lessons. The cat must respond to the owner’s words, not be distracted or show irritation. It is best to train male animals, since the speech apparatus of cats greatly distorts pronunciation. An additional advantage of boys is their greater tendency to obey and remember commands.

Training equipment

The cat training kit must be prepared before training. First of all, it depends on what command or trick the owner is going to teach the pet.

An important lesson: All objects are familiar to the cat, otherwise, instead of studying, he will sniff them.

Typically training equipment is:

  • Small hoop
  • Small balls
  • Sticks with a toy at the end
  • Threads
  • Pointer with laser
  • Chairs
  • Container with goodies

You can buy toys and training items or make your own. It is better to store them in one place. The cat must have them. Otherwise, she will play with inappropriate things, sometimes even causing damage to them.

General rules

To teach your cat to speak, you need to listen to the following tips:

  • Training can only be done alone. There should be no other cats or people in the room, because extraneous noise will prevent the animal from recognizing words.
  • In order for your pet to quickly learn to talk, it is better to choose words related to food, which are often spoken by the owner himself.
  • You need to exercise every day, preferably at the same time, so that the cat develops a habit.
  • Training should not last longer than a few minutes, as cats quickly get tired and lose interest. The optimal duration is 3-4 minutes.
  • It is impossible to force a pet to do something it doesn’t want to do. Therefore, you should not put unnecessary pressure and exercise when the cat wants to sleep, eat or play, as this will not give results, but will cause irritation in the animal.
  • When an animal speaks, you should not laugh, but, on the contrary, you should always praise and encourage the cat. A treat is best.
  • When choosing the desired vocabulary, the owner needs to pay attention to the sounds usually made by the cat. You need to start from the most frequently pronounced sound. If a cat loves to meow, it will quickly learn to pronounce the consonant word “meat,” and purring creatures will respond to “eat.”
  • Swearing and punishment are prohibited. Cats are extremely touchy and vindictive, so if the owner shows the slightest aggression or irritation, the animal will no longer obey any commands.
  • Until your pet learns 1 word, you cannot try to include others in its vocabulary. The cat will become confused due to the abundance of new information and will cease to understand the wishes of the owner.

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When is the best time to start training?

Felinologists emphasize the need to start training from infancy, since it is impossible to train a cat older than 1 year. The optimal age to start classes is from 3 weeks to 11 months. However, veterinarians do not recommend overloading kittens, who are simultaneously learning to use a litter box and eat complementary foods. A baby who has barely learned to walk quickly gets tired of the influx of new information. If a kitten is overloaded, it will become irritable, cry often or avoid its owner, but will not learn to speak like a human being.

Main stages of training

If your pet has not been taught, and it begins to pronounce articulate words on its own, then veterinarians recommend paying attention to the psychological comfort of the animal. Most often, such a reaction indicates severe stress, fear or anger.

Having chosen a word related to eating, it is recommended to repeat it to your baby before each meal. The optimal number of repetitions is 10-15 times. You should not say the word when there is no food nearby, as the kitten will not understand its meaning. To enhance the effect, you can speak directly into the ear of a baby picked up in your arms. The voice should be calm and non-aggressive. It is prohibited to knock down a pet, including other phrases in speech. Animal studies indicate that learning improves by maintaining eye contact with a cat. If after a few sessions the pet tries to meow in response, then it must be praised and given a treat. After 3-4 weeks, the sounds will begin to sound more and more like words.

Source

Cat language

To understand how to teach a cat to talk, you need to study the language of furry pets. After all, they are capable of more than just meowing. Zoologists identify about 16 different cat sounds. Just a few of them can be cited:

  1. Purring. This sound is an expression of pleasure. The cat also purrs when greeting its owner or communicating with its cubs.
  2. Screams. Animals make such sounds when they are in heat and ready to mate.
  3. Snorting, rumbling, hissing. These sounds are a manifestation of aggression.

How to teach a cat to speak like a human? When teaching speech, it is necessary to rely on the sounds that your pet most often makes. Through long training, you can transform meowing and purring into sounds that resemble words. So, for example, “meow” can be converted into “meat”, and “mur” - into “eat”. It is necessary to identify sounds in your pet’s speech that are similar to human words and work on their pronunciation.

Is it possible to teach a cat to speak like a human?

No matter how strange it may sound, these animals can be taught our language. Of course, they are not able to clearly pronounce words and make sentences from them, but what a cat trained in our speech is trying to pronounce will be quite understandable. To achieve the desired result, you need to start training your pet from an early age.

We suggest you read: How to teach a cat to swim

If there are other pets in the house, they must be isolated from the four-legged student during the learning process. Teaching should begin with simple food-related words, the most popular of which is “meat.” It can be easily reproduced by cats, because it is similar to their usual “meow”. Some owners who have successfully taught their pets human speech advise saying this word during or after eating. Others recommend repeating the “meat” for an hour and only then feeding the animal.

At what age should you start classes?

You need to start learning from infancy. You can start training as early as 2-3 weeks. It is better to teach the male to talk. In cats, the speech apparatus is structured differently, and it is difficult for them to imitate human words. In addition, female pets are less amenable to training.

Is it possible to teach a cat to talk as an adult? This is very difficult to do, and in most cases almost impossible. After one year of age, animals have great difficulty mastering new skills. Therefore, it is better not to delay learning speech.

What to do if your pet doesn't respond

It all depends on the reason. If the problem lies in stubbornness or poor learning ability, then in this case you will simply need more time.

You should only worry when the animal does not react not only to the name, but also to other words. This behavior is a good reason to contact a veterinarian, as it indicates partial or complete deafness.

REFERENCE!

The risk group includes cats with a solid or predominantly white color.

If deafness is confirmed, do not despair. Such pets can also be trained, but without verbal communication. They are taught to respond to gestures, as well as various vibrations.

Training rules

How to teach a cat to talk in a short time? In order for training to progress successfully, you need to follow some rules:

  1. If you have several kittens living in your house, then it is better to isolate the animal during training. During training, the trained pet must be alone with the owner. Nothing should distract him.
  2. Initially, the animal is taught only one word. Training should be done during feeding. For example, the word “meat” needs to be repeated several times when the kitten eats. Such classes should be carried out until the baby remembers the word and begins to reproduce it.
  3. The word you teach your kitten should be repeated as often as possible throughout the day.
  4. If your pet tries to imitate this word, you should definitely reward it with a tasty treat.
  5. You can teach a cat a new word only after he has completely mastered the previous one.

Don't be too demanding of your animal. After all, a cat will never learn to pronounce words as clearly as a person. The pet will only imitate the sounds of speech, but at the same time reproduce them “with an accent.”

In the video below you can hear the animals talking. The cat says the phrase: “Open to me.”

There is also no need to rush to demonstrate your cat’s talents to guests. In the presence of many people, animals often become confused and embarrassed. This can negate all learning gains.

Lyrics

The cat said, “MEOW, we must distinguish sounds!” So that the kitten understands who told him what.

“WOOF” dogs say, If they are angry, they growl. You hear a menacing bark nearby, it’s better not to pester them.

The goose cackles under the tree, He wants to find the worm, And everyone hears his “GA-GA GA-GA” from afar.

The cheerful sound “CHIK-CHIRIK”, you have long been accustomed to it. These are the sparrows sitting and making noise all over the street.

And the rooster “KU-KA-RE-KU, I can’t listen to you!” You scream, you yell, you don’t let me sleep sweetly!”

“Oink-oink-oink,” said the pig, I wish you could scratch my back! It's better than meowing all day to lie around and grunt.

The frogs say “KVA” - Incomprehensible words. Their house is near a pond, where there is clean water.

“IGO-GO,” the horse runs, Hello, hello, dear land! And the hooves beat off: “Meet me soon.”

“MU-U”, the cow is nibbling the grass Far beyond the village. “I grazed where the sweet clover was, There would be milk for the children.”

And the rooster “KU-KA-RE-KU.” I can't listen to you! You scream, you yell, you don’t let me sleep sweetly!”

The warm sun is setting, It’s soon evening, I need to sleep. Only the cuckoo at the edge is not tired of cuckooing.

The cat said, “MEOW, we must distinguish sounds!” So that the kitten understands who told him what.

And the rooster “KU-KA-RE-KU, I won’t be able to sleep at night!” Before going to bed, I’ll tell you, I’ll wake everyone up early!”

Source

Can all cats talk?

How to teach a cat to talk if he shows no interest in human words? Under no circumstances should a pet be forced to learn speech. Cats are capricious creatures, and forcing them can only cause them to react negatively. Classes make sense only if the animal shows interest in them.

Not all animals are able to imitate sounds. Many cats are simply not interested in human speech. If the pet does not respond to words over the course of several lessons, then training should be stopped. It is possible that your pet will show its abilities in something else.

Source

How does Kuklachev train his cats?

A former Kuklachev veterinarian saw how Kuklachev, when training cats to sit motionless in their places, put a noose around their necks, so if the cats jumped, they could simply be strangled (not to death, but not pleasant enough). You are making serious accusations.

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How to teach a cat to talk

Despite the similarity in the structure of vital organs and systems, humans are significantly different from animals. First of all, this concerns intelligence and the presence of developed speech. And although mammals do not have the necessary anatomical tools, some of them can be trained to imitate simple words. Representatives of the cat family including. The article is devoted to how to teach a cat to speak and how to get him to practice.

How to teach a cat to talk

From gestures to words

Speech refers to the way people communicate using complex linguistic structures. An obligatory moment of its formation is human society. For a child to learn to speak, he needs to be around talking people.

Scientists still disagree about the origins of language. According to one of the leading versions, words arose during the period when ancestors picked up the first tool. The palms, which were the main communication tool, were occupied, and people had to invent a new method of communication.

Labor turned out to be the trigger for speech development

Anatomical background

A speech apparatus is required for intelligible articulation. When pronouncing words, the diaphragm, larynx, lungs, nasal cavity, bronchi, epiglottis, trachea, small uvula, pharynx, palate, lower jaw, teeth, tongue and velum are involved.

The following organs play a major role in articulate speech:

  1. Diaphragm. During the conversation, you need to supply air to the ligaments in portions, which helps to separate words into syllables. Otherwise, an inarticulate scream will come out of your mouth. This is possible thanks to the muscular septum.
  2. Larynx. In humans it is lower than in apes. This position of the organ makes it possible to clearly pronounce sounds used in phonetics.

In addition, a wide spinal canal is needed, through which impulses will flow from the brain to the respiratory organs. The more spacious it is, the more neurons capable of receiving information.

In children under 3 years of age, the larynx is located high, just like in chimpanzees. Then it lowers, which allows the baby to fully master the sound side of speech.

Why don't animals talk?

Representatives of the fauna cannot maintain a conversation for several reasons. In addition to the fact that they do not have such a need, there are also physiological obstacles:

  1. Pronouncing words clearly requires a well-functioning organ system. In mammals it is not provided.
  2. The ability to speak and understand language is formed as a person develops logical and associative thinking skills. Animals do not have such talents.

One of the important human qualities is the ability to invent new terms. In the communicative practice of animals, this occurs only among especially gifted monkeys who use sign language.

Animal sounds

Evolving, each species invented its own sound signals. Some of them are understandable to all representatives of the animal world. For example, in many languages, hissing means dissatisfaction, and a trumpet call means a call for mating. But in most cases, the sound code is understood exclusively by related species. For example, the meaning of a horse's neighing is clear to another horse, but does not carry a semantic load for a cat.

  • frog - 6;
  • chicken - 13;
  • cat - 16;
  • rooster - 15;
  • dolphin - 32;
  • fox - 36;
  • monkey - 40;
  • tit - 90;
  • raven - 300.

These numbers do not mean the number of letters, but the number of sound combinations used by animals.

Even the fish are not silent. According to recent research, they use sound signals to transmit information, and also sneeze, cough and wheeze.

In some species, such as vervet monkeys, phonetic signals have a wide associative range. For many predators they have an individual sound code. The alarm call that announces the approach of an eagle is different from that of a leopard.

Vervet monkeys are quite inventive in their use of sound signals.

What animals imitate human speech?

Science knows of many cases of successful imitation of human speech by representatives of the animal kingdom. Birds turned out to be the most trainable.

Animals that can imitate human speech:

  1. Feathered. Some species of parrots can remember and pronounce about a thousand words. Crows show good results. They are considered even more talented than exotic cockatiels.
  2. Monkey. Due to their physiology, they can pronounce 5 vowel sounds. However, in imitation of speech they are significantly inferior to birds. So far, the trainers have only managed to achieve an imitation of the speech of a one-year-old child.
  3. Dolphins and seals. Particularly gifted individuals can imitate simple words and even small phrases while exhaling.
  4. Elephants. In a zoo in South Korea lives Kosik, who can clearly pronounce 5 words.
  5. Cats. These furry creatures can do more than just meow. Masi from Azerbaijan gained worldwide fame for learning to pronounce more than 10 words.

Dolphins can speak short phrases

Imitating human speech and communicating are different concepts. The exception is the parrot Alex. As part of Dr. Irene Pepperberg's research, he showed the ability to perform basic analysis and logical reasoning using simple verbal structures.

How to teach a cat to talk

Social animals are considered much more talkative than solitary ones. Although felines do not live in communities, they can still be taught a few human words.

Cats have an extensive gallery of sounds

Feline sonic baggage

The communication arsenal of cats is quite diverse. When pets want to express any emotion, they use the following techniques:

  • meow;
  • purring;
  • snort;
  • nagging;
  • squealing;
  • hiss;
  • teeth chattering;
  • grunt;
  • howl.

Depending on the emotional state, they can increase or decrease the intensity of the signal.

Meowing is considered the most characteristic way for cats to communicate with people.

Table 2. Key messages

Sound receptionCharacteristic
PurringA good mood, a call to play or a request for a tickle behind the ear.
HowlA heart-rending scream, reminiscent of a human scream, in a cat’s natural habitat means the start of a fight or sexual desire. At home, the pet thus makes its owners aware of severe discomfort or pain. This signal is characterized by a rising intonation on the first syllable and a prolonged falling intonation on the final syllable “u”.
MeowingUsed to communicate with owners. This is an effective way to voice your request. Depending on the situation, this may be a desire to eat or, for example, to go into an enclosed space. Prolonged, obsessive meowing means that your pet needs help.
ScreamingThe meaning of this message has not yet been fully understood by scientists. In terms of sound associations, it resembles the chirping of birds. Most often, cats resort to such sound production when observing birds. It is believed that this technique is an atavism inherited by cats from their wild ancestors. During the hunt, they imitated the squealing of birds.
GrowlWith the help of this uterine sound, animals demonstrate an extreme degree of irritation. Translated into human language, it means “Leave me alone!” It can be heard if you bother the cat while eating food. If a similar reaction occurs when you touch a certain part of your pet’s body, there may be an acute inflammatory process in that area.
HissThe cat hisses mainly at other cats and dogs, less often at people. In this way he shows fear. The sound is often accompanied by an arched back and ears pressed tightly to the head.
SnortExpresses anger and extreme dissatisfaction.
Teeth chatteringTeeth chattering occurs at the sight of a potential victim located in a place that is difficult for the animal to reach.
NaggingSometimes parallels are drawn between a cat's crying and a dog's whining. This sound can often be heard when the pet is under severe stress.

Undomesticated cats do not meow in their natural habitat. Only kittens are endowed with this ability.

Decoding cat language

There are 16 leading vocal signals in the cat language, among which the letters “M”, “Ш”, “G”, “В”, “Н”, “Р”, “Х” and “В” are clearly distinguishable. Animals pronounce them with different intonations both when inhaling and exhaling.

Cats can make 16 sounds

The main reasons that prompt a pet to enter into a dialogue with its owner are boredom, hunger, fear, pain, a request to open the door and the joy of meeting.

Table 3. Sound combinations

Sound combinationsInterpretation
"Mrmaou"The cat is hungry. If it does not receive food for a long time, it begins to stretch the vowels in this sound code. Swallowing the last letters and shortening the sound to “mrmyav” makes it clear that the owner is delaying in serving food. There is a calmer version of this request - “Miau”.
"Rr"The long-drawn sound “rr”, similar to a purr, means indignation and threat. The animal is not happy with the situation happening around it.
"Mnau"In this way, the cat makes it clear that something is hurting her and she needs help.
"Mew"Showing anxiety. This sound is characterized by interrogative intonation and prolongation of the last vowel.
"Chsh"Means fear. A long sound is formed by a continuous stream of air exhaled by the pet.
"Pft"Another sound manifestation of fear. Unlike the previous one, it is pronounced briefly and intermittently.
"Mr"With a short purr, the pet greets the visiting owner. One variation of this sound is "rrowmaurrow".
"Meow"A jerky sound made when you see birds flying past the window.

Considering the sounds available in the arsenal of furry pets and the manner of their pronunciation, you can try to teach them simple words. It is desirable that they contain sibilant consonants and the letter “M”.

Compared to cats, cats are considered more trainable.

General training rules

Not all cats can imitate human speech. The learning process is long and requires maximum endurance and patience on the part of the owner. Before you begin training, you should familiarize yourself with the following rules:

  1. It is better to train males. Females are less amenable to training.
  2. You can only train kittens up to 1 year old. It is useless to train adults.
  3. Before each lesson, it is necessary to isolate your pet from other animals and eliminate any irritating or distracting factors.
  4. Lessons should be held on a full, but not full, stomach.
  5. Spend at least 6 months studying one word. It must be repeated every time before feeding. It is desirable that it be associated with food, such as “meat”.
  6. Do not exhaust your pets with long training sessions. Cats are stubborn creatures and will never learn under force. If imitating human speech is not interesting, they will never learn to speak.

A hungry cat finds it difficult to concentrate on learning

It is important to listen to what sounds the animal makes most often. If it’s “meow,” it’s advisable to start learning the word “meat,” if it’s “murrr,” then perhaps the cat will learn to pronounce “eat.”

What treat should you give during training?

Subtleties of choosing a nickname

The speed of memorization depends not only on the individual characteristics of the pet, but also on the nickname itself. Animals do not perceive bulky structures well, so limit yourself to one or two syllables. If there is an urgent need, there can be three of them, but no more.

Also pay attention to hissing and whistling sounds: “sh”, “zh”, “ch”, “sch”, “s”, “z” and “ts”. Their frequency is easily picked up by cat ears, allowing you to attract the attention of the furry owner.

But even without these sounds, the animal will remember its name well. The main thing is patience and consistency.

Interesting article: How to choose a name for a cat

Step-by-step instruction

The most famous talking cat in the world is the Azerbaijani Masi. He is able to pronounce several dozen words both in Russian and in his “native” language. The pet's vocabulary includes such etiquette expressions as “thank you” and “goodbye.”

Table 4. Teaching a cat to talk

StageDescription
Step 1Decide on your pet’s favorite treat and make sure it is on sale. It is advisable to assign a specific food stimulant to each word. You should not give your pet food that may cause stomach upset or obesity.
Step 2To get in tune with your cat, you need to spend some time together. Pets are very easily distracted, so it is necessary to gain the animal's attention.
Step 3To arouse the cat's interest, you should kneel down, but at the same time remain above the level of the animal's head. Otherwise, the pet will consider itself to be in charge.
Step 4Sitting on your knees, start meowing. Continue this process until the cat begins to meow in response. After this, you need to treat her with a treat and pet her.
Step 5Take a 15-minute break, giving the animal the opportunity to rest. During the time-out, joint games are allowed.
Step 6Repeat steps 3, 4 and 5.
Step 7Start pronouncing the chosen word in front of the animal until it meows in response. After some time, the cat may give out the long-awaited “meat” or “eat.”

Meowing with a cat should be gradually replaced by pronouncing the necessary word

Before you start training, you need to arm yourself with patience and be confident that the pet living next to you is unique. Without these components it is impossible to achieve success in such a complex process.

The most trainable breeds

All cats can be trained to one degree or another. What is important here is the right approach, knowledge of the character of your mustachioed friend, patience and regular training.

Despite this, experienced trainers identify a number of breeds that are most prone to training.

  • Siamese cat
  • Scottish Fold
  • Abyssinian breed
  • Cornish Rex

True, these breeds are quite expensive and require careful care. And even experts do not exclude the possibility that a person may come across a lazy specimen.

When purchasing an animal for your family, you still need to choose it according to several criteria at once, and not rely only on the theoretical ability to learn.

With the right approach, training a furry at home turns into an exciting form of leisure time. The owner and his pet learn to understand each other. The result of the training, as a rule, pleases both. There are many cat training videos on the Internet that confirm this.

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