How can you tell a British cat from a Scots Straight?


I will take a British blue kitten for breeding, with pedigree documents. I'm looking for a kitten in Moscow, inexpensive. The headlines of electronic platforms and thematic forums are full of similar announcements. There are many who want to bring home a little friend, a new family member, just like the furry Briton will be. It is important to choose the right British Shorthair kitten. The British cattery will help you identify the plush animal by gender and color. How to buy, where, what signs of kittens you need to focus on: practicing breeders will help.

How much does a British Fold cost?

On average, the price varies from 5 to 45 thousand rubles. Babies of popular and rare breeds are more expensive, but even within this niche prices vary significantly (from several hundred to tens of thousands of rubles). A pet from abroad can be even more expensive.

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History of origin

Scottish cat

The ancestor was the cat Susie, who appeared in 1960 on a farm in Scotland. After the owners noticed the unusual feature of their pet, it was decided to cross it with a British breed cat. The offspring turned out to be the same fold-eared as the mother.

However, not everything is as smooth as it seemed. It took a long time for the new breed to gain recognition from professionals. The thing is that the lop ear gene was negative. It caused diseases of the musculoskeletal system in animals and indirectly caused their death, as it had a detrimental effect on cartilage tissue. Therefore, in 1971, breeding of the breed was banned.

After the fold cat came to America, scientists began to study it. They turned their attention precisely to this gene, which gives the animal an unusual feature. After research, geneticists came to the conclusion that negative consequences occur when two lop-eared individuals are crossed. Troubles can be avoided if one of the pair has straight ears. In this case, the gene will not cause any disorders in the body.

After all the research, in 1976 the Scots again received the right to life.

British cat

It is considered one of the oldest. Because she has been accompanying the residents of England for a long time. Some believe that the cat came to these lands along with the Roman conquerors. Others believe that the animals previously lived in French monasteries and protected cellars from rats and mice. Then, together with the sailors, they got to where they continued to live until the hour of their confession.

No one was specifically involved in breeding the British. However, everything changed at the end of the 19th century. Then English breeders and researchers paid attention to cats. They selected only the best representatives and began breeding the breed. However, British Shorthair cats were only recognized in the 1980s.

Using dry food for feeding

If the owner of a British cat decides to feed his cat dry food, then he must understand that it is important to choose its composition and manufacturer. First of all, preference should be given to Premium class food. It is also important that the four-legged family member likes him

The British are very picky when it comes to food. Therefore, there is no point in buying large packages of food, even if it is the best on the pet store counter. To begin with, you should select several varieties in economical packages and see what your cat likes.

It is also important that the four-legged family member likes him. The British are very picky when it comes to food.

Therefore, there is no point in buying large packages of food, even if it is the best on the pet store counter. To begin with, you should select several varieties in economical packages and see what the cat likes.

Also, when choosing the right type of dry food, it is important that it is available for sale, that is, you do not need to look for it in different stores in the city. Once the food has been selected, it is not recommended to change it to other varieties. The cat’s body gets used to one food, and it is very difficult for a cat to adapt to another type of feeding.

If a domestic cat eats dry food, it is important to ensure that there is always a container of clean and fresh water near the bowl.

The cat’s body gets used to one food, and it is very difficult for a cat to adapt to another type of feeding.

If a domestic cat eats dry food, it is important to ensure that there is always a container of clean and fresh water near the bowl.

Appearance

Scottish cat

It has a strong, but slender and flexible physique. Medium size. The body is slightly stretched. The chest is wide and voluminous. The head is small in relation to the body, round. The eyes are set wide, open and round. Their color depends on the coat.

Scottish cats come in several varieties. And their ears are also different. Scottish Straights have straight, high-set, long ears that somewhat resemble those of a hare. And in Scottish folds, they hang down and cover the ear opening.

The limbs are strong, long and graceful. The tail is also long. He must be very mobile.

The coat is dense, fine and silky. The length depends on the type of breed.

The color is varied, but the following groups are distinguished:

  • plain;
  • smoky;
  • tabby (tabby) - contrasting with a characteristic pattern on the body;
  • chinchilla;
  • color point;
  • tortoiseshell;
  • bicolor.

British cat

The physique is muscular. The medium-sized case is strong and compact. The back is wide and as powerful and well developed as the body.

The head is large and round. The neck is practically absent. She is short, muscular and wide. The British have a medium-sized nose with a wide bridge. The eyes are set wide apart, large and open. The ears are set wide apart and straight, but they are small and rounded at the end. They stand on a wide base.

The limbs are strong and muscular. The tail is short or medium in size with a rounded tip.

The coat is dense, tightly packed with a thick undercoat, plush.

The color has the following varieties:

  • solid;
  • tortoiseshell;
  • smoky;
  • tabby;
  • bicolor;
  • color point;
  • chinchilla.

Mating

Although many people get purebred cats for the hobby, the time comes when the pet grows up and the need for mating arises. If mating involves the further sale of kittens, then this issue should be approached with all responsibility so that the offspring retain all the characteristics of the British Fold cat breed. The prices of small fluffy balls with hanging ears on the market are not the same, they range from 6 to 20 thousand rubles.

Puberty of cats of the fold breed occurs when they are 7-8 months old. It can be identified by characteristic signs: the animal’s behavior changes, it will sometimes become aggressive, begins to leave marks and tries to use soft things for its needs. However, experts do not recommend mating until the animal reaches one year of age.

The male can cover a cat at any time of the year, but the peak of activity usually occurs in the spring months, when the concentration of sperm is especially high. To get the ideal offspring, you need to choose the right partner. To do this, it is best to contact a club that breeds a breed such as the British Fold cat. Mating is carried out only with animals that have straight, erect ears. If both partners have pinned ears, the offspring are guaranteed to have congenital defects in the paws, spine, and others.

Only healthy animals are allowed for mating, without signs of illness, cough, discharge from the eyes or ears, etc. All necessary vaccinations must be completed.

The British Fold cat does not cause much trouble in keeping, and if you care for it according to all the rules, the animal will be healthy, playful and will bring a lot of positive emotions to its owners.

How not to buy a fake British

There are plenty of unscrupulous people everywhere, and especially those who are happy to profit from the ignorance of others. Therefore, when choosing a kitten, you should be very careful.

  • It is recommended to buy animals from trusted breeders who have been breeding British dogs for years and have proven themselves to be the best.
  • Be sure to ask for all documents. Pedigree animals visiting the exhibition (and not only) have them. Kittens are also given documents confirming their pedigree.
  • Study thoroughly what kittens should look like and only then make a purchase.
  • Don't rush into purchasing. Some people want to pick up their babies at 1.5 months, when the fur coat and eyes have not yet changed color. The desire to bring a kitten home can turn into deception.

Each color of the British has its own price, which you need to familiarize yourself with in advance. If the seller reduces the price, hoping that the buyer is not aware of it, this is an obvious catch.

Knowing simple rules, you can buy a purebred British dog that will delight its owners for many years.

Source

Baby development

Newborn British kittens are very attached to their mother cat. They are helpless and practically do not move. Within 1-2 weeks after birth, their eyes open. You can raise a healthy baby and ensure its harmonious development without rushing to tear them away from mother's milk.

British babies are born without teeth, they gradually come out by the month. And from the age of 3 to eight months, their teeth will be replaced with permanent ones.

Growing up happens very quickly; at 4.5 months the cat already becomes a teenager. By the age of five months, British eyes change color. You can accurately determine the age of an animal if you have some experience in this; it is better to ask the breeder or look in the documents.

Keeping a cat, care features

Due to its independent nature, keeping such a cat in the house is not difficult. She will always find something to do and will not distract a person, demanding attention. Grooming is also not particularly difficult: the British are short-haired and very clean.

Despite the fact that their fur is not long, it should be brushed regularly, ideally daily. During the period of coat change (molting), the cat should be combed as often as possible.

For the procedure, you should purchase a special brush, preferably with soft teeth or natural bristles. As a rule, British cats really like the process itself, it gives them pleasure, especially if you teach the kitten from an early age.

To prevent your pet from suffering from skin diseases, it must be washed regularly. To do this, you should buy a special shampoo and conditioner for short-haired cats with thick hair.

Most often, they calmly and with dignity endure the bathing procedure, but, like most cats, they do not respect water.

The British are distinguished by cleanliness, this is noted by all owners of this breed. They carefully care for their luxurious soft coat, constantly licking it. This can cause gastrointestinal problems, as large hairballs can cause intestinal obstructions.

Usually cats regurgitate them, but to avoid unnecessary problems, it is recommended to give your pet a special paste against hairballs in the stomach.

You should also regularly care for your animal's eyes, ears, teeth and claws. The eyes should be wiped daily with a damp cotton swab, moving from the eye to the nose. This procedure helps remove natural secretions. Ears should also be cleaned regularly using cotton swabs. You can use special products (you should consult your veterinarian before purchasing them). Nails must be trimmed and teeth cleaned with a special brush and toothpaste.

Before purchasing a kitten, you need to prepare a place that will belong only to him. This could be a chair, a special bed or a house. Kittens love to play, so you need to take care of purchasing entertainment: balls, balls, soft and rubber toys.

The British love to go for walks and can tolerate a harness quite calmly if your pet is accustomed to this item from childhood.

Nutrition

A proper diet is the basis for a cat’s health and well-being. It must be selected in such a way that the pet’s body receives all the necessary nutrients. Breeders do not insist on a specific type of nutrition.

The cat can be given both industrially produced food and natural food. It is necessary to accustom oneself to a particular eating style from a very early age.

It is strictly not recommended to feed a cat the same food that its owners eat; this can quickly undermine its health.

Today, stores offer a wide selection of food, so choosing the right one is not difficult. You need to choose depending on the age of the cat and its characteristics (for example, special types have been developed for sterilized or neutered cats and female cats).

High-quality dry food includes all the substances an animal needs, but several times a week it needs to be varied with canned food.

A kitten needs breast milk until it is approximately 1.5 months old. After this, he can be gradually introduced to cow's milk.

A natural diet must necessarily include dietary meats and offal (about 70-75% of all food consumed), cereals with milk, eggs and some fish. Also, the cat should be offered sprouted wheat or oats, grass (sold in special stores).

If you decide to feed the kitten “natural”, then from about three months you should take a course of vitamin and mineral supplements.

The British love to eat, so owners need to carefully monitor their weight. If cats are not active enough and prefer to lie down, then they may become obese, which in turn leads to numerous health problems.

British classes

Breeders use conditional classification to determine the qualitative characteristics and subsequent functional activity of pets.

Pet class kittens fully comply with the recognized breed standard. Babies have no shortcomings or have some, but not significant ones: irregularly shaped ears, insufficiently thick undercoat. There are no signs by which the baby can be classified as a defective version. Kittens are sold subject to sterilization. Usually not used for breeding careers. The cost of such British kittens is lower than others: from 13 thousand to 32 thousand.

Show class favorites are the undoubted standard of the breed. Representatives of the category most often remain in nurseries and are used in competitions and exhibitions. The price of animals is maximum. Purchasing a pet from this group is considered a great success. Price from 40-60 thousand and above.

Breeding class is the main backbone of the breed. Healthy pets with good pedigree take part in exhibitions and are allowed for breeding. The price is average. They are usually classified as cats. Cats are classified as Pet. Pets cost: from 30 thousand.

Shorthair

How much a British shorthair cat costs and what color options breeders offer can be found on the websites of clubs and nurseries. Average price of animals: 25-30 thousand.

Longhair

Cats of this species are the owners of the long hair gene, which is indicated in the advertisement from experienced breeders. Price from 25 to 95 thousand.

Prohibited Products

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To properly prepare a diet, you should know the list of prohibited foods, which will help not harm your pet. The use of the following products is strictly prohibited:

  • fresh meat;
  • pork is a too fatty product, rich in pathogens;
  • river fish, as it contains small bones that can injure;
  • milk;
  • onions, potatoes and herbs – contain substances toxic to cats;
  • confectionery;
  • salted, smoked products;
  • dry food, canned food, preserves from Whiskas, KiteKat, Friskies, as they contain cheap products that turn into carcinogens when processed.

These foods should not be fed to Britons as it will immediately affect their health and can lead to obesity and bacterial contamination. You should not feed your pets human food. Salted or smoked ingredients will cause disruption of the gastrointestinal tract.

Which breed is better?

Scottish and British cats have much in common in their habits and appearance. But there are specific characteristics that you need to know before getting a particular breed.

Description
features

breeds

Genetic

illnesses

Weight Sociability Special diseases Mating
British blood incompatibility min. – 4 kg, max. – 12 kg easily tolerates separation obesitycareful selection based on pedigree and appearance
Scots disorders of the skeleton and cartilagemin.
– 3 kg, max. – 7 kg
suffers without communication earcrossing between stay and fold

The choice of pet should also depend on the character and temperament of the owner.

Your kitten is spayed, neutered

Sterilization and castration are not the same procedure. During sterilization, the ovaries are removed and the uterus is left behind. There is a risk of developing cancer and inflammatory diseases. Therefore, it is advisable to do castration: completely remove the reproductive organs. Some cat owners believe that they should let their cat enjoy motherhood at least once.

Veterinarians say no need. The sores will only increase after pregnancy. If you are not going to breed cats: you need to castrate the animal. After castration, cats become calmer and are not tormented by mood swings. The price for castration varies from 1550 rubles. The procedure will relieve the cat of prostatitis and adenoma.

An injectable drug for a cat against sexual desire costs the same as a sterilization procedure. How much does it cost to vaccinate British kittens: prices range from 1100 to 1300 per injection.

British kittens are bought for different purposes. People just want to get a pet into their family: they pay attention to the health of the pet. Owners purchase a cat for a breeding career; for this purpose, nurseries will select a suitable option.

Differences in habits and behavior

Differences in appearance are not the only way to recognize representatives of different cat breeds, in our case – British and Scottish. There are also many differences in the behavior of pets. Both have special habits that distinguish one breed from another.

Many cat lovers even choose the breed of their pet not based on external differences, but on character. During the process of evolution, animals developed behavioral habits. The behavior of animals largely depends on the conditions in which their ancestors grew up.

Behavior and sociability

The British are true aristocrats. In games, they prefer to be carried in their arms, but they themselves are reluctant to run after a bow. Their massive body structure is not adapted to fast movement, but they can jump high.

The Scots are a completely different matter. They enjoy spending time with children if they are in the house. They also get along well with other pets, even if there is a dog in the house. The Scots are very active, inquisitive and ready to play with children all day long.

The British, on the contrary, are unsociable and love solitude - this is a difference in their character.

However, they are flexible. If you take your pet in your arms at the moment when he wants to be alone, he will not show aggression and try to escape, and even more so, he will not scratch you. He will endure until you get tired of your pet’s passivity and you leave him alone. In this case, he will rather hasten to hide from the excessive attention of his owners.

Special habits

The Scots have a special habit of standing on their hind legs. One such behavior for a graceful animal is a necessity that has formed over many centuries of development. In this way, your pet stretches its back and puts its vertebrae in order.

Another difference in the behavior of the Scots is “sitting on its butt”: the animal bends one leg and sits on the thigh of the other leg. Their relatives lack these two features.

Relation to height

Even things that for all members of the cat family can distinguish representatives of two related breeds. Strange is the fact that Scots are afraid of heights. These animals very rarely climb high, although academics cannot find a rational explanation for this difference.

British women, on the contrary, love to jump on high cabinets. Their torso allows them to push off the floor strongly and climb high. They usually do this in order to hide from everyone and get a good night's sleep. The difference between British women is their love of silence.

From this article you will learn how to distinguish a British cat from a Scottish one.

A couple of decades ago, British and Scottish cats cost incredible amounts of money, there were very few of them. Now you can afford to buy kittens of these breeds. What do these cats look like? We'll find out in this article.

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